Results 71 to 80 of about 1,317,033 (253)

Effect of terahertz irradiation on DNA damage repair in living cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We investigated the effect of terahertz (THz) wave irradiation on DNA double‐strand break (DSB) repair in living cells. We found that THz irradiation enhanced DSB repair at specific frequencies, whereas heat treatment inhibited it, indicating that this effect is nonthermal and frequency‐specific.
Yuya Ueno, Shota Yamazaki, Hiromichi Hoshina, Masahiko Harata   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-lived stau, sneutrino dark matter and right-slepton spectrum

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018
The minimal supersymmetric (SUSY) standard model (MSSM) augmented by right chiral sneutrinos may lead to one such sneutrino serving as the lightest supersymmetric particle and a non-thermal dark matter candidate, especially if neutrinos have Dirac masses
Shankha Banerjee, Geneviève Bélanger, Avirup Ghosh, Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Proof-of-principle Experiment for a Structure-loaded CO2 Laser-driven Electron Accelerator in Vacuum

, 2012
[[abstract]]The experimental realization of structure-loaded laser-driven particle acceleration in vacuum is crucial for developing next-generation high-gradient particle accelerators.
Y. Y. Lin;Y. C. Huang;A. C. Chiang
core  

Structural studies and functional engineering of NanX: an anhydro‐sialic acid transporter from Escherichia coli

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Biophysical characterisation shows that NanX, a membrane transport protein from the major facilitator superfamily (MFS), forms both monomers and dimers after purification. AlphaFold modelling and substrate docking provide information on residues likely involved in substrate recognition for NanX and another MFS member, NanT.
Michael C. Newton‐Vesty, Kelsi R. Hall, Zachary D. Tillett, Liam S. Turk, James S. Davies, Michael J. Currie, Hamish G. Brown, Sepideh Valimehr, Peter D. Mace, Andrew E. Whitten, Santosh Panjikar, Eric Hanssen, Rachel A. North, Renwick C.J. Dobson   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A DIAMOND CO2 LASER-DRIVEN TEST ACCELERATOR

, 2012
[[abstract]]This goal of this project is to demonstrate electron acceleration in a laser-driven accelerator structure in a vacuum. The proposed accelerator is driven by the pulsed CO2 laser and the 75 MeV electron beam at the Accelerator Test Facility ...
Y.C. Huang;A.C. Chiang;Y.Y. Lin
core  

Comparative assessment of crystallographic and cryo‐EM models in the Protein Data Bank

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Raw data obtained by X‐ray crystallography or cryo‐EM result in experimental maps, ultimately fitted by atomic models. Although the physical principles are different, the final results can be viewed, compared, and evaluated in the same way. With cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo‐EM) on track to surpass X‐ray crystallography as the preferred method ...
Alexander Wlodawer, Pawel Rubach, Zbigniew Dauter, Wojciech Dec, Dariusz Brzezinski, Marta Kulik, Wladek Minor, Mariusz Jaskolski   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observer‐Based Adaptive Event‐Triggered Tracking Control for Fuzzy TS Systems With Premise Mismatch

International Journal of Adaptive Control and Signal Processing, EarlyView.
This paper presents an adaptive logistic event‐triggered observer‐based tracking controller for Takagi‐Sugeno fuzzy systems under constrained inputs and network delays. Leveraging a hybrid LMI and Secretary Bird Optimization approach, this strategy significantly minimizes communication overhead and computational burden while ensuring optimal reference ...
Oussama Djadane, Salama Makni, Mourad Kchaou, Ahmed El Hajjaji   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monte Carlo studies of quantum cosmology by the generalized Lefschetz thimble method

Journal of High Energy Physics
Quantum cosmology aims at elucidating the beginning of our Universe. Back in early 80’s, Vilenkin and Hartle-Hawking put forward the “tunneling from nothing” and “no boundary” proposals.
Chien-Yu Chou, Jun Nishimura
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstructing a light pseudoscalar in the Type-X two Higgs doublet model

Physics Letters B, 2017
We investigate the detectability as well as reconstructibility of a light pseudoscalar particle A, of mass in the 50–60 GeV range, which is still allowed in a Type-X (lepton-specific) two-Higgs doublet scenario.
Eung Jin Chun, Siddharth Dwivedi, Tanmoy Mondal, Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructural Evolution and Vacancy Defect Formation in Mn–Mo–Ni RPV Steel Under Low Cycle Fatigue: Insights From EBSD and PALS

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐cycle fatigue damage in Mn–Mo–Ni reactor pressure vessel steel is examined using a combined electron backscatter diffraction and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy approach. The study correlates texture evolution, dislocation substructure development, and vacancy‐type defect formation across uniform, necked, and fracture regions, providing
Apu Sarkar, Dhanadeep Dutta, G. Bharat Reddy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source