Results 51 to 60 of about 80,405 (315)

Uncertainty quantification for deep learning in particle accelerator applications

open access: yesPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams, 2021
With the advent of increased computational resources and improved algorithms, machine learning-based models are being increasingly applied to complex problems in particle accelerators.
Aashwin Ananda Mishra   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Charged Spinning Black Holes as Particle Accelerators

open access: yes, 2010
It has recently been pointed out that the spinning Kerr black hole with maximal spin could act as a particle collider with arbitrarily high center-of-mass energy.
Fu, Chun-E   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The world of synchrotrons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
A summary of results on synchrotron radiation is presented along with notes on its properties and applications. Quantum aspects are briefly mentioned.
Rudolf Peierls, Sameen Ahmed Khan
core   +2 more sources

Structural insights into lacto‐N‐biose I recognition by a family 32 carbohydrate‐binding module from Bifidobacterium bifidum

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Bifidobacterium bifidum establishes symbiosis with infants by metabolizing lacto‐N‐biose I (LNB) from human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). The extracellular multidomain enzyme LnbB drives this process, releasing LNB via its catalytic glycoside hydrolase family 20 (GH20) lacto‐N‐biosidase domain.
Xinzhe Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Particle Accelerators [PDF]

open access: yes, 1955
In the most general sense, an accelerator is any device designed to give kinetic energy to ions or electrons. According to this definition the earliest cathode ray and canal ray tubes, made before the turn of the century were accelerators, the same principle is used in the x-ray tube, the cathode ray oscilloscope, the mass spectrograph, the electron ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Design and first operation of a supersonic gas jet based beam profile monitor

open access: yesPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams, 2017
Noninterceptive beam profile monitors are of great importance for many particle accelerators worldwide. Extra challenges are posed by high energy, high intensity machines and low energy low intensity accelerators.
Vasilis Tzoganis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lattice Design in High-energy Particle Accelerators

open access: yes, 2014
This lecture gives an introduction into the design of high-energy storage ring lattices. Applying the formalism that has been established in transverse beam optics, the basic principles of the development of a magnet lattice are explained and the ...
Holzer, B. J.
core   +1 more source

Quantitatively consistent computation of coherent and incoherent radiation in particle-in-cell codes - a general form factor formalism for macro-particles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Quantitative predictions from synthetic radiation diagnostics often have to consider all accelerated particles. For particle-in-cell (PIC) codes, this not only means including all macro-particles but also taking into account the discrete electron ...
Bussmann, Michael   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

The role of histone modifications in transcription regulation upon DNA damage

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review discusses the critical role of histone modifications in regulating gene expression during the DNA damage response (DDR). By modulating chromatin structure and recruiting repair factors, these post‐translational modifications fine‐tune transcriptional programmes to maintain genomic stability.
Angelina Job Kolady, Siyao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Operational and design aspects of accelerators for medical applications

open access: yesPhysical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams, 2015
Originally, the typical particle accelerators as well as their associated beam transport equipment were designed for particle and nuclear physics research and applications in isotope production.
Jacobus Maarten Schippers, Mike Seidel
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy