An overview of negative hydrogen ion sources for accelerators
An overview of high current (>1 mA) negative hydrogen ion (H ^– ) sources that are currently used on particle accelerators. The current understanding of how H ^– ions are produced is summarised. Issues relating to caesium usage are explored.
Dan Faircloth, Scott Lawrie
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Source apportionment of fine PM and sub-micron particle number concentrations at a regional background site in the western Mediterranean: a 2.5 year study [PDF]
The chemical composition and sources of ambient fine particulate matter (PM1) over a period of 2.5 years for a regional background site in the western Mediterranean are presented in this work.
M. Cusack +4 more
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This biennial Review summarizes much of Particle Physics. Using data from previous editions, plus 1726 new measurements from 512 papers, we list, evaluate, and average measured properties of gauge bosons, leptons, quarks, mesons, and baryons.
Particle Data Group, Particle Data Grp
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Bioaerosols as indicators of central Arctic ice nucleating particle sources [PDF]
The Arctic is warming at a rapid rate, with implications for microbial communities as the ecosystems change. Some microbes and biogenic materials can affect the persistence of long-lived mixed-phase clouds by serving as ice nucleating particles (INPs ...
K. R. Barry +6 more
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It is recognized that some core-collapse supernovae (SNe) show a double-peaked radio light curve within a few years since the explosion. A shell of circumstellar medium (CSM) detached from the SN progenitor has been considered to play a viable role in ...
Tomoki Matsuoka +3 more
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Stable carbon and radiocarbon isotope compositions of particle size fractions to determine origins of sedimentary organic matter in an estuary [PDF]
Stable and radioactive carbon isotopic compositions of particle size fractions of a surface sediment from the Ems-Dollard estuary vary considerably with particle size. The organic material in the fine fractions (
Megens, L., +7 more
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Accurate angle-of-arrival measurement using particle swarm optimization [PDF]
As one of the major methods for location positioning, angle-of-arrival (AOA) estimation is a significant technology in radar, sonar, radio astronomy, and mobile communications.
Ho, Kwok Shun, Hayward, G., Li, M.
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Classical trajectory Monte Carlo simulation of plasma fueling using magnetic plasma expulsion
The possibility of fueling a magnetically confined plasma using particle sources located inside of the plasma is studied by computer simulation. Magnetic plasma expulsion [R. E. Phillips and C. A. Ordonez, Phys.
A. Martinez, C. A. Ordonez
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Particle Acceleration in Mildly Relativistic Outflows of Fast Energetic Transient Sources
Recent discovery of fast blue optical transients (FBOTs)—a new class of energetic transient sources—can shed light on the long-standing problem of supernova—long gamma-ray burst connections.
Andrei Bykov +2 more
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Decay-phase aerosol dynamics of an indoor particle source have a significant role in exposure analysis [PDF]
Indoor particle sources have been recognized as major contributors to aerosol particle exposure, posing a health risk, particularly to people spending much of their time indoors.
K. Vesisenaho +4 more
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