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Paternity Index and Attribution of Paternity

Human Heredity, 1984
If blood typing and similar tests do not exclude a putative father in a paternity case, his probability of paternity can be assessed with the formulae of Essen-Möller[1938]. Gürtler[1956] uses an alternative route, viz. the paternity index, to reach identical end results. Majumder and Nei [1983] claim that the methods are not powerful enough.
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PATRONISING PATERNALISM

Oxford Economic Papers, 1993
Few economists appear to be able to contemplate a rational basis for government paternalism. This paper considers the basis for the presumption, which permeates contemporary Western economics, that free choice provides a benchmark by which other decision processes should be judged.
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Paternity Cases

Andrologia, 2009
Through analysis of 350 expertises in suits, where the man was accused of paternity, was found that these examinees often lived in a sterile marriage. When examined they often try to influence negatively the result of spermiologic examination. Sterility was ascertained here in only about 10% of cases.
J, Raboch, J, Raboch
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In Defense of Paternalism

Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics, 2005
This paper argues that we have wrongly and not for the patient's benefit made a form of stark autonomy our highest value which allows physicians to slip out from under their basic duty which has always been to pursue a particular patient's good. In general - I shall argue - it is the patient's right to select his or her own goals and the physician's ...
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EXCLUSION OF PATERNITY

Annals of Internal Medicine, 1960
Excerpt The National Office of Vital Statistics1estimated that there were more than 200,000 illegitimate births in the United States in 1957.
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THE NEW PATERNALISM

Bioethics, 1988
KIE: The author argues that the belief that patient autonomy has great moral value has justified a new form of medical paternalism which can have effects similar to those of the old rejected form. He cites the argument that "all illness represents a state of diminished autonomy" and that therefore autonomy is not overridden when physicians make all ...
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Late paternities

Reproductive BioMedicine Online, 2007
Late paternities are frequent. Very often these couples ask for medically assisted procreation. In general, it is considered that the couple should not be treated differently from the couple where the father is younger. Recent studies show a certain number of specific risks linked to the late paternities.
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A Definition for Paternalism

Journal of Medicine and Philosophy, 1985
Several definitions of paternalism from the contemporary literature are examined. These are all found to be more or less defective when tested against various counterexamples. An alternative definition is subsequently developed using two necessary conditions which taken together are considered sufficient to define paternalistic actions.
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Avoiding Paternalism

Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 2019
Ethical problems have always been a feature in mental health nursing, partly due to the association with the system of traditional psychiatric care. This paper examines the issue of paternalism and how it lingers from past nursing practice and can impede contemporary practice.
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Paternal Hyperphenylalaninemia

Pediatrics, 1986
In an article published in 1981 that reported on semen studies in four men with phenylketonuria (PKU), it was concluded that semen volumes were significantly reduced. However, the index case should not have been included in the statistical analyses. In the other three cases, the men with PKU had smaller semen volumes than did the four control medical ...
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