Results 71 to 80 of about 1,215,739 (337)

ATG4B is required for mTORC1‐mediated anabolic activity and is associated with clinical outcomes in non‐small cell lung cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The relationship between anabolic and catabolic processes governing lung cancer cell growth is nuanced. We show that ATG4B, an autophagy regulator, is elevated in lung cancer and that high ATG4B is associated with worse patient outcomes. Targeting ATG4B in cells reduces growth, protein synthesis, and mTORC1 activity, demonstrating a new relationship ...
Patrick J. Ryan, Bethany C. Guerra, Selina Uranga, Jessica M. Cardin, Steven E. Riechman, Mariana Janini Gomes, James D. Fluckey   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hormone Replacement Therapy Does Not Eliminate Risk Factors for Joint Complications following Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Matched Cohort Study

Pathophysiology, 2023
Aging causes a reduction in testosterone and estrogen, which is linked to diminished bone mineral density. Hormone replacement therapy and its effect on the outcome of joint arthroplasties is unclear.
Lacee K. Collins, Matthew W. Cole, Timothy L. Waters, Michael Iloanya, Patrick A. Massey, William F. Sherman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diabetes‐induced vascular calcification is associated with low pyrophosphate and its oral supplementation prevents calcification in diabetic mice

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Induction of diabetes in three different mouse strains uniformly resulted in an increase in TNAP activity and a reduction in pyrophosphate (PPi) in the circulation. Inhibition of TNAP restored plasma PPi. Diabetes‐induced calcification in the media layer of the aorta was detected only in the Abcc6−/− strain, which is predisposed to ectopic ...
Krisztina Fülöp, Eszter Kozák, Natália Tőkési, Lilian Kocsis, Anikó Kelemen, Zsuzsanna Geszti, Adriána Kutás, Mariann Harangi, Ágnes Diószegi, Zsolt Rapi, József Balla, Olivier Le Saux, András Váradi, Viola Pomozi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Mitochondrial Ca(2+) Uniporter: Structure, Function, and Pharmacology. [PDF]

, 2017
Mitochondrial Ca(2+) uptake is crucial for an array of cellular functions while an imbalance can elicit cell death. In this chapter, we briefly reviewed the various modes of mitochondrial Ca(2+) uptake and our current understanding of mitochondrial Ca(2+)
A Quintana, A Raffaello, A Rasola, A Tosatto, A Varadi, AA Rowland, AI Tarasov, AN Antony, AR Marks, B Chance, B Glancy, B Moreau, C Giorgi, C Petrungaro, CC Mendes, CD Lobaton, CV Logan, CV Nicchitta, D Chaudhuri, D Chaudhuri, D De Stefani, D Jiang, D Lewis-Smith, D Tomar, D Vecellio Reane, DA Cox, DD Hall, DG Nicholls, DJ Pagliarini, E Carafoli, E Carafoli, E Kovacs-Bogdan, E Murphy, E Noack, E Rapizzi, F Fieni, F Fieni, F Perocchi, FD Vasington, G Bathori, G Beutner, G Beutner, G Csordas, G Csordas, G Csordas, G Csordas, G Csordas, G Csordas, G Csordas, G Czirjak, G Giannini, G Hajnoczky, G Hajnoczky, G Huang, G Michels, G Munch, G Szabadkai, G Szalai, G Szanda, G Szanda, GA Rutter, GC Sparagna, GD Schellenberg, GL Becker, H Vais, HF Deluca, I Bogeski, I Drago, I Zimanyi, J Matesanz-Isabel, J Nakai, J O-Uchi, J O-Uchi, J O-Uchi, J Qiu, J Santo-Domingo, J Schwartz, JD Martell, JG McCormack, JL Harrington, JM Baughman, JQ Kwong, JS Marchant, JT Lanner, JW Putney Jr, K Mallilankaraman, K Mallilankaraman, K Oxenoid, KJ Kamer, KM Holmstrom, L Buntinas, L Hymel, L Mela, L Wang, LH Jeyakumar, LK Seidlmayer, LS Jouaville, M Boerries, M Crompton, M Crompton, M Giacomello, M Giacomello, M Hoth, M Hoth, M Montero, M Montero, M Murgia, M Patron, M Plovanich, M Salvi, M Sastrasinh, MA Matlib, MF Tsai, MK Park, ML Joiner, ML Joiner, ML Litsky, ML Olson, MR Alam, MR Duchen, N MacQuaide, NE Hoffman, NJ Dolman, P Bernardi, P Koncz, P Pinton, PJ Doonan, PS Brookes, R Amann, R Jakob, R Malli, R Malli, R Perez-Campo, R Rizzuto, R Rizzuto, R Rizzuto, R Rizzuto, RM Denton, RM Denton, RM Denton, RS Sohal, S Feng, S Fuente de la, S Grimm, S Marchi, S Shanmughapriya, S Xu, SA Thayer, SS Lam, SY Ryu, T Pozzan, T Rharass, T Yamamoto, TE Gunter, TE Gunter, TE Gunter, TS Luongo, V Hung, V Paupe, VK Sharma, W Tan, WL Ying, X Pan, X Quan, Y Kirichok, Y Lee, Y Sancak, Y Wu   +167 more
core   +2 more sources

Microglial dynamics and ferroptosis induction in human iPSC‐derived neuron–astrocyte–microglia tri‐cultures

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
A tri‐culture of iPSC‐derived neurons, astrocytes, and microglia treated with ferroptosis inducers as an Induced ferroptosis model was characterized by scRNA‐seq, cell survival, and cytokine release assays. This analysis revealed diverse microglial transcriptomic changes, indicating that the system captures key aspects of the complex cellular ...
Hongmei Lisa Li, Hiroko Ohmiya, Sou Sakamoto, Masato Yugami, Akiko Oki, Makoto Furusawa, Yan Ling   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fibromyalgia: A Unifying Neuroendocrinologic Model for Understanding Its Pathophysiology [PDF]

, 2008
Fibromyalgia is believed to affect at least 2% of the population. Despite advances in the scientific understanding of the derangements of central and peripheral pain processing mechanisms in fibromyalgia, no current models of its pathophysiology account ...
Peter Dorsher
core   +1 more source

Dapagliflozin prevents methylglyoxal‐induced retinal cell death in ARPE‐19 cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Diabetic macular oedema is a diabetes complication of the eye, which may lead to permanent blindness. ARPE‐19 are human retinal cells used to study retinal diseases and potential therapeutics. Methylglyoxal is a compound increased in uncontrolled diabetes due to elevated blood glucose.
Naina Trivedi, Zainab Quraishi, Shima Khezri Azizi Far, Madaleine Ward, Aidan Conway, Reem Abdulredha, Eman Mshari, Yousif A. Shamsaldeen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

MRI changes in psoriatic dactylitisextent of pathology, relationship to tenderness and correlation with clinical indices [PDF]

, 2008
Objectives. To quantify the extent of inflammation in psoriatic dactylitis and to examine the relationship between clinical and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data in both tender and non-tender dactylitis. Methods.
Chandramohan, M., Groves, C., Healy, P.J., Helliwell, P.S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) regulates trophoblast syncytialization through organelle stress–induced cellular senescence

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The inhibition of mitochondrial dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) impairs syncytialization and induces cellular senescence via mitochondrial and endoplasmic reticulum stress in human trophoblast stem cells, elevating sFlt1/PlGF levels, a hallmark of placental dysfunction in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
Kanoko Yoshida, Kazuya Kusama, Ayaka Horiuchi, Yu Kawaguchi, Atsuya Tsuru, Mikihiro Yoshie, Kazuhiro Tamura   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The kidney in hantavirus infection—epidemiology, virology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis and management [PDF]

, 2022
Felix C. Koehler, Veronica Di Cristanziano, Martin R. Späth, Karla Johanna Ruth Hoyer-Allo, Manuel Wanken, Roman‐Ulrich Müller, Volker Burst   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source