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The Viscerotropic Pathotype of Newcastle Disease Virus

Avian Diseases, 1973
SUMMARY The viscerotropic form of Newcastle disease is defined and the history of the present panzootic of this disease is reviewed. Evidence is presented to support the concept that the viscerotropic form is genetically different from established enzootic forms of Newcastle disease.
R P, Hanson, J, Spalatin, G S, Jacobson
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Correlation Between Marek's Disease Virus Pathotype and Replication

Avian Diseases, 2014
Marek's disease (MD) virus (MDV) is an alphaherpesvirus that causes MD, a lymphoproliferative disease in chickens. Pathotyping has become an increasingly important assay for monitoring shifts in virulence of field strains; however, it is time-consuming and expensive, and alternatives are needed to provide fast answers in the face of current outbreaks ...
John R, Dunn   +3 more
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H5 avian influenza virus pathotyping using oligonucleotide microarray

Journal of Virological Methods, 2015
The H5 avian influenza virus subtype has huge impact on the poultry industry. Rapid diagnosis and accurate identification of the highly pathogenic avian influenza virus and low-pathogenicity avian influenza virus is essential, especially during H5 outbreaks and surveillance.
Lih-Chiann Wang   +4 more
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Pathotype-specificity in potato cyst nematodes, a reconsideration

Euphytica, 1990
Within the two potato cyst nematode (PCN) species, Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida, eight pathotypes are presently discerned by seven differential Solanum clones, whereby resistance is defined as a Pf/Pi ratio
Nijboer, H., Parlevliet, J.E.
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Rapid pathotyping of Newcastle Disease Virus by pyrosequencing

Journal of Virological Methods, 2013
Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV) is the only member of serotype 1 avian paramyxoviruses (APMV-1) that causes respiratory and neurological disease in chickens and other species of birds and can cause severe economic losses in the poultry sector. Due to the relevant variability of the genome and the pathogenicity of NDV isolates, their detection in a ...
Cristian, De Battisti   +5 more
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Designation of Pathotypes of Plant Pathogens

Journal of Phytopathology, 1994
AbstractFor evaluation and communication of data on populations of plant pathogens a sensible code to name pathotypes can be extremely helpful. Starting from a coding system proposed by Habgood in 1970, a system, called “coded triplets” is developed which has the same advantages but is easier to understand and to use.
Eckhard Limpert, Kaspar Müller
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Verification of Pathotyping by Quasispecies Model

2009
Discrimination using genetic diversity provides a significant support in genetic research and applications. Mostly, DNA markers indicate a process of determining the genotype presented at specific locations along the DNA molecule. Some developed DNA marker methods are RFLP, RAPD, AP-PCR, DAF, and AFLP. For these systems, enzymes play an important role.
Sheng-Lung Peng, Yu-Wei Tsay
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Characterisation of BaYMV and BaMMV Pathotypes in France

European Journal of Plant Pathology, 2000
The reaction of thirty-four barley cultivars from European and Asiatic origin was analysed in six soils infected with barley yellow mosaic virus complex (BaYMV, BaMMV). These soils were selected from 16 sites for their differences in cultivar response. Amongst the six cultivars carrying the ym4 gene (Esterel, Express, Labea, Majestic, Rejane, Vanoise),
Hariri, Djabbar   +6 more
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QTL for Resistance to Globodera rostochiensis Pathotype Ro2 and G. pallida Pathotype Pa2/3 in Autotetraploid Potato

American Journal of Potato Research, 2019
The golden and white potato cyst nematodes (Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida, respectively) are devastating quarantine pests of potatoes. The most widely distributed pathotype of the golden nematode, Ro1, is well controlled by the H1 resistance gene. A pathotype that overcomes H1, Ro2, has been detected on several farms in New York State.
Jaebum Park   +4 more
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A new pathotype of Synchytrium endobioticum in Turkey: Pathotype 2

2017
Patates siğilhastalığı etmeni Synchytrium endobioticum(Schilb.) Perc. patateste (Solanum tuberosumL.) zarar yapan en önemli organizmalardan biridir. Etmen EPPO’da A2 listesizararlısı olarak yer almaktadır. Hastalık, sınırlı alanlarda birçok Avrupaülkesinde görülmektedir.
ÇAKIR, Emel, DEMİRCİ, Fikret
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