Results 211 to 220 of about 74,037 (234)

Transcriptional Regulation of Pattern-Triggered Immunity in Plants [PDF]

open access: yesCell Host and Microbe, 2016
Perception of microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) by cell-surface-resident pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) induces rapid, robust, and selective transcriptional reprogramming, which is central for launching effective pattern-triggered immunity (PTI) in plants.
Zunyong Liu   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Regulation of pattern-triggered immunity and growth by phytocytokines

Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 2022
Endogenous signalling peptides play diverse roles during plant growth, development and stress responses. Research in recent years has unravelled peptides with previously known growth-regulatory function as immune-modulatory agents that fine-tune pattern-triggered immunity (PTI).
Jakub Rzemieniewski, Martin Stegmann
openaire   +2 more sources

The peptide growth factor, phytosulfokine, attenuates pattern‐triggered immunity [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Journal, 2012
SummaryPattern‐triggered immunity (PTI) is triggered by recognition of elicitors called microbe‐associated molecular patterns (MAMPs). Although immune responses may provide good protection of plants from pathogen attack, excessive immune responses have negative impacts on plant growth and development.
Fumiaki Katagiri, Kenichi Tsuda
exaly   +3 more sources

Arabidopsis PUB2 and PUB4 connect signaling components of pattern‐triggered immunity

New Phytologist, 2022
Summary Plants use pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) to detect pathogen‐associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and activate pattern‐triggered immunity (PTI). Precise regulation of information from PRRs to downstream signaling components is vital to mounting an appropriate immune response and requires dynamic interactions of these PTI components ...
Yiping Wang   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Activation of TIR signalling boosts pattern-triggered immunity

Nature, 2021
Plant immune responses are mainly activated by two types of receptor. Pattern recognition receptors localized on the plasma membrane perceive extracellular microbial features, and nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat receptors (NLRs) recognize intracellular effector proteins from pathogens1. NLRs possessing amino-terminal Toll/interleukin-1 receptor (
Hainan Tian   +11 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The EDS1–PAD4–ADR1 node mediates Arabidopsis pattern-triggered immunity

open access: yesNature, 2021
Plants deploy cell-surface and intracellular leucine rich-repeat domain (LRR) immune receptors to detect pathogens1. LRR receptor kinases and LRR receptor proteins at the plasma membrane recognize microorganism-derived molecules to elicit pattern-triggered immunity (PTI), whereas nucleotide-binding LRR proteins detect microbial effectors inside cells ...
Meijuan Hu   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

A plant effector‐triggered immunity signaling sector is inhibited by pattern‐triggered immunity

open access: yesEMBO Journal, 2017
Since signaling machineries for two modes of plant-induced immunity, pattern-triggered immunity (PTI) and effector-triggered immunity (ETI), extensively overlap, PTI and ETI signaling likely interact. In an Arabidopsis quadruple mutant, in which four major sectors of the signaling network, jasmonate, ethylene, PAD4, and salicylate, are disabled, the ...
Jane Glazebrook   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Effector-triggered versus pattern-triggered immunity: how animals sense pathogens [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Immunology, 2013
A fundamental question regarding any immune system is how it can discriminate between pathogens and non-pathogens. Here, we discuss how this discrimination can be mediated by a surveillance system distinct from pattern-recognition receptors that recognize conserved microbial patterns.
Laurent Boyer   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

The study of pattern-triggered immunity in Arabidopsis

Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology, 2017
AbstractThe initial stage of plant defence against pathogen challenge is dependent on the perception of microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) by cognate pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), leading to a basal plant immune response referred to as pattern-triggered immunity (PTI).
G. Adam Mott   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

SHOU4/4L link cell wall cellulose synthesis to pattern‐triggered immunity

New Phytologist, 2023
Summary Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) are plasma membrane‐localised proteins that sense molecular patterns to initiate pattern‐triggered immunity (PTI). Receptor‐like cytoplasmic kinases (RLCKs) function downstream of PRRs to propagate signal transduction via the phosphorylation of substrate proteins. The identification and characterisation of
Li Lin, Xiaojuan Zhang, She Chen
exaly   +3 more sources

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