The root-invading pathogen Fusarium oxysporum targets pattern-triggered immunity using both cytoplasmic and apoplastic effectors. [PDF]
New Phytol, 2020 Summary Plant pathogens use effector proteins to promote host colonisation. The mode of action of effectors from root‐invading pathogens, such as Fusarium oxysporum (Fo), is poorly understood.
Tintor N, Paauw M, Rep M, Takken FLW.
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CPR5 positively regulates pattern-triggered immunity via a mediator protein.
Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, 2023 Plant cells possess a two-layered immune system consisting of pattern-triggered immunity (PTI) and effector-triggered immunity (ETI), mediated by cell surface pattern-recognition receptors and intracellular nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat ...
Miaomiao Ma +8 more
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Tonoplast-localized Ca2+ pumps regulate Ca2+ signals during pattern-triggered immunity in Arabidopsis thaliana. [PDF]
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2020 Significance Ca2+ signaling is closely linked to the triggering of plant immune responses. We show that when the bacterial elicitor peptide flg22 is used to trigger immune responses in mutants missing tonoplast Ca2+ pumps, it causes disrupted Ca2 ...
Hilleary R +5 more
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Signaling mechanisms in pattern-triggered immunity (PTI). [PDF]
Molecular Plant, 2015 In nature, plants constantly have to face pathogen attacks. However, plant disease rarely occurs due to efficient immune systems possessed by the host plants. Pathogens are perceived by two different recognition systems that initiate the so-called pattern-triggered immunity (PTI) and effector-triggered immunity (ETI), both of which are accompanied by a
J. Bigeard, J. Colcombet, H. Hirt
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Targeting the pattern-triggered immunity pathway to enhance resistance to Fusarium graminearum. [PDF]
Mol Plant Pathol, 2019 Summary Fusarium head blight (FHB) is a disease of the floral tissues of wheat and barley for which highly resistant varieties are not available. Thus, there is a need to identify genes/mechanisms that can be targeted for the control of this devastating ...
Sarowar S +6 more
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d-Lactic acid secreted by Chlorella fusca primes pattern-triggered immunity against Pseudomonas syringae in Arabidopsis. [PDF]
Plant J, 2020 Summary Biological control agents including microbes and their products have been studied as sustainable crop protection strategies. Although aquatic microalgae have been recently introduced as a biological control agent, the underlying molecular ...
Lee SM, Kim SK, Lee N, Ahn CY, Ryu CM.
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Activation of TIR signaling is required for pattern-triggered immunity [PDF]
bioRxiv, 2020 Plant immune responses are mainly activated by two types of receptors. Plasma membrane-localized pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) recognize conserved features of microbes, and intracellular nucleotide-binding leucine rich repeat receptors (NLRs ...
Hainan Tian +11 more
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Host-induced bacterial cell wall decomposition mediates pattern-triggered immunity in Arabidopsis
eLife, 2014 Peptidoglycans (PGNs) are immunogenic bacterial surface patterns that trigger immune activation in metazoans and plants. It is generally unknown how complex bacterial structures such as PGNs are perceived by plant pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) and
Xiaokun Liu +12 more
doaj +5 more sources
The Lamin-Like LITTLE NUCLEI 1 (LINC1) Regulates Pattern-Triggered Immunity and Jasmonic Acid Signaling. [PDF]
Front Plant Sci, 2019 Pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP) recognition occurs by plasma membrane located receptors that induce among other processes nuclear gene expression.
Jarad M +6 more
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Pattern-Triggered Immunity and Effector-Triggered Immunity: crosstalk and cooperation of PRR and NLR-mediated plant defense pathways during host-pathogen interactions. [PDF]
Physiol Mol Biol PlantsNabi Z +10 more
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