Results 41 to 50 of about 74,037 (234)

role of FLS3 and BSK830 in pattern-triggered immunity in tomato [PDF]

, 2016
Pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs) located on the plant cell surface initiate immune responses by perceiving conserved pathogen molecules known as pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). PRRs typically function in multiprotein complexes that include transmembrane and cytoplasmickinases and contribute to the initiation and signaling of pattern-
Guido Sessa, Gregory Martin
openaire   +1 more source

The MAP4 kinase NbM4K3 regulates immune responses in Nicotiana benthamiana

Phytopathology Research
The mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase (M4K) family is evolutionarily conserved across plants and animals. In Arabidopsis, the protein kinase SIK1, an M4K member, is known to positively modulate reactive oxygen species (ROS) production
Shuangxi Zhang, Haijuan Li, Meixiang Zhang, Yuyan An   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unlocking Nature's Defense: Plant Pattern Recognition Receptors as Guardians Against Pathogenic Threats

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
Embedded in the plasma membrane of plant cells, receptor kinases (RKs) and receptor proteins (RPs) act as key sentinels, responsible for detecting potential pathogenic invaders.
Chao Zhang, Yingpeng Xie, Ping He, Libo Shan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

Unseen Struggles: How Plant-Parasitic Nematodes Manipulate ROS Signaling in Host Plants

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a central role in plant defense, especially during interactions with plant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs). These molecules act as early signals that activate immune responses and help reinforce plant cell walls to block ...
Anil Kumar, Chunoti Changwal, Thomas J. Baum   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe, Tanmay Kumar Mohanty, Rashna Bhandari, Dorothea Fiedler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant Immunity against Tobamoviruses

Viruses
Tobamoviruses are a group of plant viruses that pose a significant threat to agricultural crops worldwide. In this review, we focus on plant immunity against tobamoviruses, including pattern-triggered immunity (PTI), effector-triggered immunity (ETI ...
Xiyin Zheng, Yiqing Li, Yule Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Organ‐specific redox imbalances in spinal muscular atrophy mice are partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotides

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley   +1 more source

Cooperative regulation of PBI1 and MAPKs controls WRKY45 transcription factor in rice immunity

Nature Communications, 2022
The U-box type ubiquitin ligase PUB44 positively regulates pattern-triggered immunity in rice. Here the authors identify a PUB44 substrate whose degradation is required for activation of the WRKY45 transcription factor upon immune elicitation.
Kota Ichimaru, Koji Yamaguchi, Kenichi Harada, Yusaku Nishio, Momoka Hori, Kazuya Ishikawa, Haruhiko Inoue, Shusuke Shigeta, Kento Inoue, Keita Shimada, Satomi Yoshimura, Takumi Takeda, Eiki Yamashita, Toshimichi Fujiwara, Atsushi Nakagawa, Chojiro Kojima, Tsutomu Kawasaki   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypoxia represses pattern-triggered immune responses in Arabidopsis

Plant Physiology
Abstract Biotic and abiotic stresses frequently co-occur in nature, yet relatively little is known about how plants coordinate the response to combined stresses. Protein degradation by the ubiquitin/proteasome system is central to the regulation of multiple independent stress response pathways in plants.
Brian C Mooney, Catherine M Doorly, Melissa Mantz, Pablo García, Pitter F Huesgen, Emmanuelle Graciet   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources