Results 41 to 50 of about 29,164 (316)

Cell‐cycle‐specific lesion evolution rather than inhibition of double‐strand‐break repair underpins cisplatin radiosensitization

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We analyze cisplatin–DNA adducts (CDAs) and double‐strand breaks (DSBs) in a cell‐cycle‐dependent manner. We find that CDAs form similarly across all cell cycle phases. DSBs arise only in S‐phase. CDAs might not directly impair DSB repair, but S‐phase DSB lesions evolve in the presence of CDAs and disrupt repair in G2, also causing radiosensitization ...
Ye Qiu, Xixi Lin, Emil Mladenov, Veronika Mladenova, Jürgen Thomale, Ali Sak, Yao Wang, Yunxuan Deng, Eleni Gkika, Martin Stuschke, George Iliakis   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A state-of-the-art assessment in developing advanced concrete materials for airport pavements with improved performance and durability

Case Studies in Construction Materials
Concrete materials, as the main component of airport pavement, provide essential attributes such as strength and toughness required by airport pavement.
Minghou Li, Wei Zhang, Fengjuan Wang, Yingshuo Li, Zhiyong Liu, Qingyu Meng, Fei Huo, Duo Zhao, Jinyang Jiang, Jiawen Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary, Jose Javier Bravo‐Cordero   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of road pavement performance in various countries [PDF]

Дороги і мости
Introduction. High quality and durable highway pavements are one of the preconditions for the efficient road traffic in every country. Problem Statement. The high-level and scientifical design, construction, maintenance, and rehabilitation of pavement
Altin Seranaj, Diana Bardhi, László Gáspár, Zsolt Bencze   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal genome‐wide aneuploidy measurements in circulating cell‐free DNA to predict lack of benefit from pembrolizumab in patients with metastatic urothelial cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Many patients with urothelial cancer do not benefit from treatment with pembrolizumab, while at risk of severe side effects. Changes in the levels of circulating tumor DNA early during treatment, measured by a simple and affordable assay that can be easily implemented in the clinic, can be used as a prognostic tool to identify these patients.
Youssra Salhi, Stavros Makrodimitris, Sandra van Wilpe, Iris te Paske, Vanja de Weerd, Corine M. Beaufort, Hans M. Westgeest, Jens Voortman, Maureen J. B. Aarts, Maud Rijnders, Astrid A. M. van der Veldt, Ronald de Wit, Niven Mehra, Saskia M. Wilting, Debbie G. J. Robbrecht   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on Skid Resistance of Asphalt Pavements Under Macroscopic and Microscopic Texture Features: A Review of the State of the Art

Applied Sciences
Pavement skid resistance is one of the most important factors affecting road safety, and pavement texture morphology significantly influences this property.
Wei Chen, Zhengchao Zhang, Jincheng Wei, Xiaomeng Zhang, Wenjuan Wu, Yuxuan Sun, Guangyong Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Anti-icing Emulsified Asphalt Binders

Frontiers in Materials, 2020
Snow and ice on asphalt pavement surface can significantly affect traffic safety and damage pavements. To reduce its effect, a kind of anti-icing emulsified asphalt binder (AEAB) is developed by adding a certain amount of anti-icing fillers to the ...
Liyan Shan, Hu Yang, Dong Tian, Yiqiu Tan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sensitivity analysis of asphalt pavement performance under freeze-thaw cycles by applying reliability method

Case Studies in Construction Materials, 2023
Asphalt pavement performance remains pivotal in ensuring the longevity and safety of our transport networks, especially in regions that face unique environmental challenges such as the Qinghai-Tibet plateau.
Chengbin Wu, Xingzhou Zhu, Wei Si
doaj   +1 more source

Liquid biopsy‐based diagnostic evaluation of hypermethylated CpG sites for ovarian cancer diagnosis

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This schematic outlines the workflow from biomarker identification to duplex MethyLight assay validation for epithelial ovarian cancer diagnosis using cfDNA‐based liquid biopsy. Initial screening of hypermethylated CpG candidates (cg02957270, cg10061138 cg00480298, COL2A1) was performed in tissue using ARMS‐PCR, COBRA, qPCR and image analysis. Selected
Deepa Bisht, Sameer Gupta, Amrita Chaurasia, Manisha Sachan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suppression of lung adenocarcinoma migration through organelle alkalization by human lactoferrin – albumin fusion

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This paper reveals how human lactoferrin–albumin fusion (hLF‐HSA) potently suppresses lung adenocarcinoma cell migration. hLF‐HSA upregulates NHE7, leading to Golgi alkalization, disruption of the Golgi secretome, downregulation of MMP1, and reversal of EMT. These findings suggest a novel Golgi‐targeting strategy to suppress cancer cell migration.
Hana Nopia, Masahiro Kimura, Daisuke Kurimoto, Atsushi Sato   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source