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Use of true PD producing defects for calibration and sensitivity check of UWB PD sensors
2009 IEEE Electrical Insulation Conference, 2009Predictive maintenance of high voltage equipment requires levels of partial discharge warning to trigger corrective action and prevent failures. This leads to the need of establishing a reliable way to compare readings from different on-line and conventional off-line partial discharge detection systems. To achieve comparable results, it is suggested to
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INRIM–NMC Comparison of Pt/Pd Calibration Above the Ag Point
International Journal of Thermophysics, 2010A comparison of a Pt/Pd calibration above the Ag point between the INRIM and NMC was arranged with the aims of evaluating measurement systems and exploiting the potential of the Pt/Pd thermocouples. Two commercial Pt/Pd thermocouples were used as transfer thermometers.
BATTUELLO, MAURO +2 more
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Development of a partial discharge emulator for calibration of a radiometric PD detection system
2012 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference Proceedings, 2012A purely electronic partial discharge emulator for use in a location estimation algorithm for online partial discharge detection is proposed as a low-cost approach to real-time condition monitoring, asset management and operation optimization in future smart grid. Some early progress in the development of subsystems (specifically the radiometer antenna
J. M. R. de Souza Neto +5 more
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On-beam calibration of the ΔE(Si)–Sci/PD charged particle telescope
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 2001Abstract The reaction products emitted in the 14 N (45 A MeV )+( CH 2 / CD 2 ) interactions are identified by a Δ E (Si)– E (Scintillator/Photodiode) telescope by the conventional Δ E – E method. The position of “jumps” in the amplitude of the photodiode signal for ions passing through the scintillator (Sci) is used to
V. Avdeichikov +4 more
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Calibrating the UHF technique of partial discharge detection using a PD simulator
IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 1995The paper describes a technique for simulating the presence of partial discharges in gas-insulated substation (GIS) equipment. The technique employs a pulse generator to inject current pulses through a suitable protrusion. The current pulses have similar temporal characteristics to those produced by an actual discharge event, with the added advantage ...
A.G. Sellars, S.J. MacGregor, O. Farish
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Calibrated flow reactor to determine reaction rates: CO–oxidation on Pd(110)
Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology, 1981We describe the construction and the principles of operation of a flow reactor designed to obtain reaction rates of heterogeneous reactions over a wide pressure range. In this communication we restrict the discussion to the low pressure region and demonstrate the performance of the apparatus with transient reaction studies for the CO-oxidation reaction
Goschnick, J., Grunze, M.
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2019
Partial discharge (PD) measurement at DC voltage becomes more and more important due to the increased application of HVDC components in electrical power systems. Numerous studies of PD behaviour on various type of insulation at DC have been currently performed to find out appropriate test methods and procedures as well as the physical behaviour of ...
Haller, Rainer +3 more
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Partial discharge (PD) measurement at DC voltage becomes more and more important due to the increased application of HVDC components in electrical power systems. Numerous studies of PD behaviour on various type of insulation at DC have been currently performed to find out appropriate test methods and procedures as well as the physical behaviour of ...
Haller, Rainer +3 more
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Design and Investigation of Pd–C Eutectic Fixed-Point Cells for Thermocouple Calibration at NMIA
International Journal of Thermophysics, 2017The calibration of Pt/Rh thermocouples up to 1560 $$^{\circ }\hbox {C}$$ at NMIA currently uses the conventional ‘melt-wire technique’ to realize Gold (Au) and Palladium (Pd) melting points, resulting in ...
F. Jahan +4 more
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Pt/Pd thermocouple resilience over 327 operating hours in an industrial calibration laboratory
AIP Conference Proceedings, 2013Two Pt/Pd thermocouples have been manufactured industrially at CCPI-Europe to a robust design optimised by NPL. The first has been exposed to temperatures up to 1000 °C for 93 operating hours and the second exposed to higher temperatures (up to 1300 °C) for 327 operating hours, over the course of a year.
C. J. Elliott +4 more
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Metrologia, 2011
An interlaboratory comparison of the melting temperatures of three palladium–carbon (Pd–C) eutectic fixed-point cells of different designs and usable for the calibration of thermocouples was performed at NIM. Two Pt/Pd thermocouples were constructed for this particular purpose.
F Edler, W Zheng
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An interlaboratory comparison of the melting temperatures of three palladium–carbon (Pd–C) eutectic fixed-point cells of different designs and usable for the calibration of thermocouples was performed at NIM. Two Pt/Pd thermocouples were constructed for this particular purpose.
F Edler, W Zheng
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