Results 121 to 130 of about 174,626,138 (254)

On PDE Formulation of the Relaxed Version of Generalized Active Contour Model in Anisotropic Sobolev Space [PDF]

open access: yes
Mostly motivated by the image segmentation problem and its applications to the extraction of agricultural crop fields from satellite data, we propose a new PDE (partial differential equation) formulation for the piecewise constant approximation of ...
Ivanchuk, Natalia, Ivanchuk, Vasyl
core   +1 more source

The efficacy of phosphodiesterase‐5 inhibitors for erectile dysfunction in patients with post‐traumatic stress disorder and spinal cord injury: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesUroPrecision, EarlyView.
Abstract Erectile dysfunction (ED) is highly prevalent in men with post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and spinal cord injury (SCI), worsening psychological burden and quality of life. Phosphodiesterase‐5 (PDE‐5) inhibitors are established first‐line therapy for ED, but their efficacy in these specific populations has not been rigorously synthesized.
Yaser M. Ata   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delayed Feedback and Asymptotic Decay for a Time-Fractional Equation with the Spectral Fractional Laplacian

open access: yesAppliedMath
We study a delayed semilinear evolution equation with a Caputo time derivative and the spectral fractional Dirichlet Laplacian on a bounded connected domain.
Bi Youan Désiré Youan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

zwicker-group/py-pde: 0.39.0

open access: yes
<p>This release collects minor adjustments, but there is also one which makes <code>py-pde</code> compatible with newer versions of matplotlib.</p> <h2>What's Changed</h2> <ul> <li>First variant of a < ...
JKrausser   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Dopamine: The Essential Bridge Mediating Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Hippocampus‐Dependent Learning and Memory Impairments

open access: yesWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obstructive sleep apnea is a clinical syndrome that triggers a series of pathophysiologic changes, including disturbed sleep architecture, chronic intermittent hypoxia and hypercapnia, and ultimately severe cognitive dysfunction. The hippocampus plays a key role in various cognitive processes such as learning and memory.
Rui Fan, Tao Li, Yan Yan
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment Patterns and Pathways of Systemic Drug Therapy in Patients With Plaque, Erythrodermic, and Generalized Pustular Psoriasis: A Retrospective Cohort Study in Japan

open access: yesThe Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Systemic psoriasis treatment options have rapidly expanded in Japan, including the approval of tyrosine kinase 2 and interleukin‐36 receptor inhibitors in 2022. However, contemporary real‐world treatment patterns across plaque, erythrodermic, and generalized pustular psoriasis remain incompletely characterized.
Yayoi Tada   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic Treatment of Psoriasis: Current Evidence on Efficacy and Safety

open access: yesThe Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Systemic treatments for moderate‐to‐severe plaque psoriasis have been advanced from broad immunosuppressants up to agents more selectively targeting cytokines, cytokine receptors, or intracellular signaling. The current systemic treatments mainly consist of conventional systemic agents, biologics targeting tumor necrosis factor (TNF)‐α ...
Teppei Hagino, Naoko Kanda
wiley   +1 more source

Saline versus alkaline stresses in paddy soils drive divergent microbial nutrient limitations despite shared carbon constraints

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Soil salinization and alkalization often suppress microbial functional activity, triggering negative feedback loops in microbial metabolism, degrading nutrients and agricultural productivity.
Yuqi Chen, Lingying Xu, Xu Zhao
wiley   +1 more source

zwicker-group/py-pde: 0.35.0

open access: yes
<h2>What's Changed</h2> <ul> <li>Improved documentation by @david-zwicker in https://github.com/zwicker-group/py-pde/pull/509</li> <li>Replaced decorator <code>skipUnlessModule</code> by @david-zwicker in ...
Diego Volpatto   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative Genomics and Functional Evidence for Convergent Adaptation to Hypoxia in Mammals

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study reveals convergent selection in mammals adapted to hypoxia. Functional assays demonstrate that amino acid mutations reduce oxidative stress, attenuate hypoxia‐induced injury, and modulate the hypoxia‐inducible transcription factor (HIF)‐driven hypoxic response.
Hao Dong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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