Results 71 to 80 of about 36,394 (307)

Toward Knowledge‐Guided AI for Inverse Design in Manufacturing: A Perspective on Domain, Physics, and Human–AI Synergy

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights how knowledge‐guided artificial intelligence can address key challenges in manufacturing inverse design, including high‐dimensional search spaces, limited data, and process constraints. It focused on three complementary pillars—expert‐guided problem definition, physics‐informed machine learning, and large language model ...
Hugon Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pure Fractional Optimal Control of Partial Differential Equations: Nonlinear, Delay and Two-Dimensional PDEs

open access: yesPan-American Journal of Mathematics
Novel methods for solving the optimal control problems of different and new types of the fractional partial differential equations (PDEs) as: nonlinear PDEs, delay PDEs, and two-dimensional PDEs, are introduced in this paper.
Iman Malmir
doaj   +1 more source

An Efficient Numerical Approach for Solving Nonlinear Coupled Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations with Nonlocal Conditions

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, 2014
One of the most important advantages of collocation method is the possibility of dealing with nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) as well as PDEs with variable coefficients.
A. H. Bhrawy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multidimensional transonic shock waves and free boundary problems

open access: yesBulletin of Mathematical Sciences, 2022
We are concerned with free boundary problems arising from the analysis of multidimensional transonic shock waves for the Euler equations in compressible fluid dynamics.
Gui-Qiang G. Chen, Mikhail Feldman
doaj   +1 more source

Toward Intelligent Multimodal Holography for Real‐Time Chemical Imaging of Dynamic Ion Separation

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Intelligent multimodal holography integrates digital off‐axis holography, spectroscopic imaging, and AI‐driven reconstruction to visualize ion transport and chemical dynamics in real time. In this perspective paper, we outline how this approach enables label‐free, chemically specific monitoring of complex environments and discuss its potential to ...
Giovanna Ricchiuti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pencil It in: Exploring the Feasibility of Hand-Drawn Pencil Electrochemical Sensors and Their Direct Comparison to Screen-Printed Electrodes

open access: yesBiosensors, 2016
We explore the fabrication, physicochemical characterisation (SEM, Raman, EDX and XPS) and electrochemical application of hand-drawn pencil electrodes (PDEs) upon an ultra-flexible polyester substrate; investigating the number of draws (used for their ...
Elena Bernalte   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic AMP control measured in two compartments in HEK293 cells: phosphodiesterase K(M) is more important than phosphodiesterase localization. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
The intracellular second messenger cyclic AMP (cAMP) is degraded by phosphodiesterases (PDE). The knowledge of individual families and subtypes of PDEs is considerable, but how the different PDEs collaborate in the cell to control a cAMP signal is still ...
Karina Matthiesen, Jacob Nielsen
doaj   +1 more source

Overview of PDEs and Their Regulation [PDF]

open access: yesCirculation Research, 2007
Contraction and relaxation of vascular smooth muscle and cardiac myocytes are key physiological events in the cardiovascular system. These events are regulated by second messengers, cAMP and cGMP, in response to extracellular stimulants. The strength of signal transduction is controlled by intracellular cyclic nucleotide concentrations, which are ...
Kenji, Omori, Jun, Kotera
openaire   +2 more sources

AI‐BioMech: Deep Learning Prediction of Mechanical Behavior in Aperiodic Biological Cellular Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
AI‐BioMech is a deep learning framework that predicts the mechanical behavior of biological cellular materials directly from 2D images. By replacing traditional finite element analysis with semantic segmentation, it identifies stress and strain distributions with 99% accuracy, offering a high‐speed, scalable alternative for analyzing complex, aperiodic
Haleema Sadia   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modified plant‐derived exosomes: Precision medicine in cancer treatment

open access: yesClinical and Translational Discovery
Plant‐derived exosomes (PDEs) are extracellular vesicles (EVs) occurring naturally,which have propitious applications in the development of cost‐effective and fruitful cancer therapy with minimum aftereffects and ramifications.
Swastika Maitra   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy