Results 81 to 90 of about 2,167 (210)

Prey morphotype and abundance controls plastid retention and bloom dynamics for a mixotrophic dinoflagellate

open access: yesLimnology and Oceanography, Volume 69, Issue 11, Page 2732-2747, November 2024.
Abstract Dinophysis is an obligate mixotroph that relies on consumption of the ciliate, Mesodinium rubrum, to grow and form harmful algal blooms (HABs). In this study, blooms of Dinophysis acuminata in two NY, USA, estuaries were studied over the course of 3 yr (2019–2021) using discrete samples and an Imaging FlowCytobot (IFCB) to capture images of ...
Megan Ladds   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spirodiepoxide Strategy to the C Ring of Pectenotoxin 4: Synthesis of the C1 – C19 Sector

open access: yesOrganic Letters, 2010
The synthesis of a C1–C19 precursor to pectenotoxin 4 is presented. The strategy employed the functionalized allene shown. Key features include: olefin metathesis of two simple fragments to prepare the left portion of the allene-precursor ...
Sipak Joyasawal   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Diastereoselective Synthesis of the Pectenotoxin 2 Non-Anomeric AB Spiroacetal

open access: yes, 2016
The reductive cyclization reaction of a cyanoacetal has been used to prepare the pectenotoxin 2 (PTX-2) AB spiroacetal with high diastereoselectively for the first time. The strategy is convergent and makes use of the axial-selective reductive lithiation
Danielle Vellucci (2506027)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Scientific opinion on marine biotoxins in shellfish in the Republic of Croatia

open access: yesFood Risk Assess Europe, Volume 2, Issue 2, April 2024.
Summary Marine biotoxins are thermostable, mostly non‐protein molecules with different chemical components. According to solubility, they are divided into water‐soluble (hydrophilic) and fat‐soluble (lipophilic). The regulations of the EU and the Republic of Croatia regarding the maximum limits (ML) in live shellfish cover several groups: azaspiracids (
Brigita Hengl   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards the synthesis of the ABC fragment of Pectenotoxin-4 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This thesis details the optimisation and development to the synthesis of the ABC fragment of pectenotoxin-4, a 26-membered macrolide marine natural product bearing 19 stereogenic centres, three tetrahydrofuran rings, one spiroketal and one bicyclic ketal.
Yang, Xuezheng, Xuezheng Yang
core  

A Long-Term Time Series of Dinophysis acuminata Blooms and Associated Shellfish Toxin Contamination in Port Underwood, Marlborough Sounds, New Zealand

open access: yesToxins, 2019
Blooms of the dinoflagellate Dinophysis acuminata occur every year in an important mussel cultivation area in Port Underwood, Marlborough Sounds, New Zealand.
Lincoln A. Mackenzie
doaj   +1 more source

Synthetic Studies Toward Pectenotoxin 2. Part II. Synthesis of the CDE and CDEF Ring Systems

open access: yes, 2016
A convergent synthesis of the CDE and CDEF ring systems of pectenotoxin-2 from C and F ring precursors is ...
Jatta E. Aho (2416474)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Dinoflagellate polyether within the yessotoxin, pectenotoxin and okadaic acid toxin groups: characterization, analysis and human health implications.

open access: yesToxicon, 2010
Diarrhetic Shellfish Poisoning (DSP) is a specific type of food poisoning, characterized by severe gastrointestinal illness due to the ingestion of filter feeding bivalves contaminated with a specific suite of toxins.
H. J. Domínguez   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Synthesis of the C1–C26 Hexacyclic Subunit of Pectenotoxin 2

open access: yes, 2016
Synthesis of the C1–C26 hexacyclic subunit of pectenotoxin-2 (PTX-2) is described that features a stereoselective annulation to generate the C-ring by triple asymmetric Nozaki–Hiyama–Kishi coupling followed by oxidative cyclization. Preparation of the C1–
Ozora Kubo (1871749)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Synthetic Studies Toward Pectenotoxin 2. Part I. Stereocontrolled Access to the C10−C22 Fragment

open access: yes, 2016
A highly stereocontrolled and efficient synthesis for a fully functionalized C10−C22 fragment of pectenotoxin 2 is described using a convergent sequence involving a stereoselective methylation of β-hydroxyketone as a key ...
Kari Rissanen (1282326)   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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