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Quantifying professionalism in peer review
The process of peer-review in academia has attracted criticism surrounding issues of bias, fairness, and professionalism; however, frequency of occurrence of such comments is unknown.
T. Gerwing+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Peer review: a process undergoing a required transformation
The peer review process is undergoing transformation; this raises a series of challenges, some of which are discussed by the authors of the articles of this issue. Is peer review really peer?
Mauro Guerrini+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Benedict Rogers Editor-in-Chief of the Annals The peer review process is not new but was first described to regulate the medical profession in Ethics of the Physician (Adad al-Tabib), written by the Syrian physician Ishaq bin Ali Al-Rahawi (854-931 AD ...
Benedict Rogers
semanticscholar +1 more source
A systematic review of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of peer education and peer support in prisons. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Prisoners experience significantly worse health than the general population. This review examines the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of peer interventions in prison settings.
A Bryan+105 more
core +1 more source
Innovative Strategies for Peer Review
Peer review is a crucial part of research and publishing. However, it remains imperfect and suffers from bias, lack of transparency, and professional jealousy.
E. Barroga
semanticscholar +1 more source
Review the ‘peer review’ [PDF]
Peer review has been the main form of appraisal of scientific knowledge for over a century. In essence, this process involves the evaluation of a scientific finding by independent experts prior to its dissemination to the scientific community, in an attempt to ensure that both the research and conclusions meet the necessary standards regarding quality,
Christophe Blockeel+5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Peer Prediction for Peer Review: Designing a Marketplace for Ideas [PDF]
The paper describes a potential platform to facilitate academic peer review with emphasis on early-stage research. This platform aims to make peer review more accurate and timely by rewarding reviewers on the basis of peer prediction algorithms. The algorithm uses a variation of Peer Truth Serum for Crowdsourcing (Radanovic et al., 2016) with human ...
arxiv
Peer review and citation data in predicting university rankings, a large-scale analysis [PDF]
Most Performance-based Research Funding Systems (PRFS) draw on peer review and bibliometric indicators, two different method- ologies which are sometimes combined.
A Baccini+11 more
core +2 more sources
Data journals: types of peer review, review criteria, and editorial committee members’ positions [PDF]
Purpose This study analyzed the peer review systems, criteria, and editorial committee structures of data journals, aiming to determine the current state of data peer review and to offer suggestions.
Sunkyung Seo, Jihyun Kim
doaj +1 more source
Student experiences of peer review marking of team projects [PDF]
Peer review of students is a partial response to critics of group work who cite drawbacks of "free riders" and de-motivation. It is often used to motivate and focus students on their own development within a group work setting.
Coates, D, Palermo, O, Pond, K
core +2 more sources