Results 11 to 20 of about 15,953 (268)

Penalized splines model to estimate time-varying reproduction number for Covid-19 in India: A Bayesian semi-parametric approach [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Epidemiology and Global Health, 2022
Statistical modelling is pivotal in assessing intensity of a stochastic processes. Novel Corona virus disease demanded proactive measures to understand the severity of disease spread and to plan its control accordingly.
Ranjita Pandey, Himanshu Tolani
doaj   +2 more sources

Marginal longitudinal semiparametric regression via penalized splines. [PDF]

open access: yesStat Probab Lett, 2010
We study the marginal longitudinal nonparametric regression problem and some of its semiparametric extensions. We point out that, while several elaborate proposals for efficient estimation have been proposed, a relative simple and straightforward one, based on penalized splines, has not. After describing our approach, we then explain how Gibbs sampling
Kadiri MA, Carroll RJ, Wand MP.
europepmc   +6 more sources

Efficient curve fitting with penalized B-splines for oceanographic and ecological applications [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
This study introduces a penalized B-spline approach for estimating smooth curves, incorporating a total variation penalty to balance flexibility and interpretability. By leveraging group penalties and the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM)
Kwan-Young Bak   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Robust Permutation Tests for Penalized Splines

open access: yesStats, 2022
Penalized splines are frequently used in applied research for understanding functional relationships between variables. In most applications, statistical inference for penalized splines is conducted using the random effects or Bayesian interpretation of ...
Nathaniel E. Helwig
doaj   +2 more sources

S-estimation for penalized regression splines. [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2008
This paper is about S-estimation for penalized regression splines. Penalized regression splines are one of the currently most used methods for smoothing noisy data. The estimation method used for fitting such a penalized regression spline model is mostly
Claeskens, Gerda   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Describing variability of intensively collected longitudinal ordinal data with latent spline models [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Population health studies increasingly collect longitudinal, patient-reported symptom data via mobile devices, offering unique insights into experiences outside clinical settings, such as pain, fatigue or mood.
Mark Lunt   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Penalized hyperbolic-polynomial splines [PDF]

open access: yesApplied Mathematics Letters, 2021
Splines and spline approximations using penality functions are especially useful tools in univariate approximation theory when univariate data are to be approximated, and when no interpolation property is needed. The methods using piecewise polynomial splines and penalty methods can be formulated via square (or otherwise, other \(L^p\)-norms are ...
Rosanna Campagna, Costanza Conti
openaire   +3 more sources

Change Point Detection Using Penalized Multidegree Splines

open access: yesAxioms, 2021
We consider a function estimation method with change point detection using truncated power spline basis and elastic-net-type L1-norm penalty. The L1-norm penalty controls the jump detection and smoothness depending on the value of the parameter. In terms
Eun-Ji Lee, Jae-Hwan Jhong
doaj   +1 more source

D-splines: Estimating rate schedules using high-dimensional splines with empirical demographic penalties

open access: yesDemographic Research, 2021
Background: High-dimensional parametric models with penalized likelihood functions strike a good balance between bias and variance for estimating continuous age schedules from large samples. The penalized spline (P-spline) approach is particularly useful
Carl Schmertmann
doaj   +1 more source

Out-of-Sample Prediction in Multidimensional P-Spline Models

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
The prediction of out-of-sample values is an interesting problem in any regression model. In the context of penalized smoothing using a mixed-model reparameterization, a general framework has been proposed for predicting in additive models but without ...
Alba Carballo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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