Results 121 to 130 of about 49,548 (227)

Assessment of Allergenic Potential for Cross‐Reactivity of Olive (Olea europaea) Pit Xylo‐Oligosaccharide‐Rich Extract With Legislated Allergens in the European Union

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
Spray‐dried xylo‐oligosaccharide‐rich extract derived from olive pit endocarps was assessed for potential cross‐reactivity using in vitro ELISA and in silico approaches. The ELISA tests indicated potential cross‐reactivities with nuts (hazelnut, almond, pistachio, peanut), gluten, and milk in certain batches.
Maame Ekua Manful   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virtual Screening of Bacteriocins From Lactic Acid Bacteria Against Monkeypox DNA Polymerase: Sakacin P and Mundticin KS Emerge as Promising Candidates

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
This study employs an in silico virtual screening workflow to evaluate lactic acid bacteria (LAB)‐derived bacteriocins as potential inhibitors of the monkeypox virus DNA polymerase (MPDP). Protein‐peptide docking simulations using the HADDOCK platform revealed that Sakacin P and Mundticin KS possess the highest binding affinities for the MPDP target ...
Melisa Z. Karaman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Occurrence and Health Risk Assessment of Aflatoxin B1 and Total Aflatoxins in Maize Flour From Jiroft City, Iran

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
Aflatoxin B1 and total aflatoxins were assessed in 40 commercial maize flour samples collected from Jiroft City, Iran. AFB1 and total aflatoxins were detected in 67.5% and 70% of samples, respectively. A total of 35% of samples exceeded the EU limit for AFB1, while 20% exceeded the EU limit for total aflatoxins.
Zohreh Mashak   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

One Health Insights From Pteropus medius: Nipah Virus Spillover, Microbiota, and Antimicrobial Resistance

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, August 2026.
Environmental and anthropogenic drivers of antibiotic resistance dissemination. The cycle reinforces how anthropogenic inputs, such as sewage, animal dung, hospital effluent, and agricultural runoff bring resistant bacteria and antibiotic residues into soil and water.
Punam Chowdhury   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water Soluble‐Nitrogenous Secondary Metabolites From Talaromyces annesophieae MD2 Exhibit Anti‐Bacterial, Anti‐Cancer, Anti‐Oxidant, and Cytoprotective Activities

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, August 2026.
The dichloromethane extract (DCM‐E) was prepared from the culture supernatant of the fungus Talaromyces annesophieae MD2 was fractionated using chromatographic techniques. The subfraction 3 was determined to contain four major nitrogenous compounds and exhibit antibacterial, anticancer, antioxidant, and cytoprotective activities.
Meryem Doymus‐Yilmaz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical Profiling and In Vitro Assessment of Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Properties of Algerian Erica arborea L. Extracts, Strengthened by Molecular Modeling Analysis

open access: yesChemistryOpen, Volume 15, Issue 8, August 2026.
Erica arborea L. from Algeria was valorized via chemical profiling and bioactivity assessment. The EtOAc extract showed the highest levels of polyphenols, flavonoids, and flavonols. It exhibited strong antioxidant (ABTS•+, DPPH•, FRAP) and antibacterial activity (S. aureus, B. subtilis).
Amina Bramki   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Land‐Use Shapes Soil Fungal Communities and Functional Guilds in Tropical Forest Ecosystems

open access: yesPlant-Environment Interactions, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
Land‐use change is a major cause of biodiversity loss and soil degradation in tropical regions. The role of soil fungi, including arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), though critical, is often overlooked. AMF communities across cropland, disturbed forest, and undisturbed forest vegetation in southwestern Nigeria were relatively resilient to land‐use ...
Damilola Olanipon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The characterization of a new stabilized lactonase from the endophytic fungi Aspergillus pseudonomiae with anti‐bacterial and anti‐fungal properties

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 35, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Microorganisms use diverse small‐molecule signals to coordinate behavior, supporting interspecies and interkingdom communication. These chemical dialogs shape fundamental biological processes and define interactions from cooperation to antagonism.
Dor Ben Tovim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Valorization of Diverse Food Waste Streams Into Functional ZnO Nanoparticles for Postharvest Pathogen Control

open access: yesChemistrySelect, Volume 11, Issue 31, 17 August 2026.
Due to varying amounts of phytochemical constituents, diverse food waste have shown to differentially mediate the synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles with unique physicochemical properties and antimicrobial performance. In this study, raspberry pomace (RP) amongst other waste produces well‐dispersed nanoparticles with superior overall activity against food ...
Tshiamo B. Leta   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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