Barbiturates are indicated for use during vascular neurosurgery procedures such as carotid surgery, arteriovenous malformation (AVM) surgery, cerebral aneurysm surgery, extracranial-intracranial bypass, and following significant bleeding due to AVMs or ...
Nathaniel R Ellens +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Objective: To evaluate the changing pattern of distribution of Schedule II and III opioids, barbiturates, and stimulants to veterinary educational institutions in the United States.Design: Longitudinal study.Sample: Veterinary teaching institutions that ...
Brian J. Piper +4 more
doaj +1 more source
C-Jun N-terminal kinase 2 promotes liver injury via the mitochondrial permeability transition after hemorrhage and resuscitation [PDF]
Hemorrhagic shock leads to hepatic hypoperfusion and activation of mitogen-activated stress kinases (MAPK) like c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) 1 and 2. Our aim was to determine whether mitochondrial dysfunction leading to hepatic necrosis and apoptosis ...
Czerny, Christoph +6 more
core +2 more sources
Effects of distention of the small intestine on the movements of the gallbladder and the sphincter of Oddi [PDF]
1. Dogs anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium were mainly used and effects of the distention of the small intestine on the movements of the gall bladder and the sphincter of Oddi were investigated. 2.
Nakayama, Sosogu
core +1 more source
Lessons and Recommendations from a Pentobarbital Shortage: US and Canada 2021
In 2021, a shortage in the supply of the euthanasia drug pentobarbital sodium affected animal care professionals around the world, including in the United States and Canada.
Kathleen Cooney, Lianna Titcombe
doaj +1 more source
Problems in Treating Experimentally Induced Acute Hepatic Failure by Hemoperfusion or Cross Circulation [PDF]
Acute hepatic failure was induced in rats by galactosamine injection intraperitoneally (1 gm per kg). Twenty-four hours later rats were treated by hemoperfusion (HP) over encapsulated sorbents: cellulose acetate-coated charcoal, polyelectrolyte-coated ...
Beyerbacht, Ellen C. +3 more
core +11 more sources
Purpose: Determine the stability of fentanyl 10 mcg/mL in 0.9% sodium chloride, fentanyl 10 mcg/mL in 5% dextrose, fentanyl 50 mcg/mL, hydromorphone 100 mcg/mL in 0.9% sodium chloride, ketamine 10 mg/mL, midazolam 0.4 mg/mL in 5% dextrose, midazolam 5 mg/
Collin Anderson, Mark MacKay
doaj +1 more source
Phytohormone abscisic acid boosts pentobarbital-induced sleep through activation of GABA-A, PPARβ and PPARγ receptor signaling [PDF]
Background: Sleep disorders induce anxiety and forgetfulness and change habits. The chemical hypnotic drugs currently used have serious side effects and, therefore, people are drawn towards using natural compounds such as plant-based healing agents ...
Mohammad MADADZADEH +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Hypothalamic excitatory amino acid receptors mediate stress-induced tachycardia in rats [PDF]
The role of hypothalamic excitatory amino acid (EAA) receptors in mediating the cardiovascular response to stress was examined using conscious chronically instrumented rats.
DiMicco, Joseph A., Soltis, Robert P.
core +2 more sources
Antinociceptive Effects of Intrathecal Landiolol Injection in a Rat Formalin Pain Model [PDF]
Perioperative beta-blocker administration has recently been recommended for patients undergoing cardiac or other surgery due to the beneficial cardiovascular effects of these agents.
Itano, Yoshitaro +10 more
core +1 more source

