Results 251 to 260 of about 147,833 (381)

Gut Microbiota as a Mediator Between Intestinal Fibrosis and Creeping Fat in Crohn's Disease

open access: yesUnited European Gastroenterology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intestinal stricture remains one of the most challenging complications in Crohn's disease, and its underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. Accumulating evidence suggests that gut microbiota is significantly altered in stenotic intestines and may play a key role in the development of fibrogenesis in Crohn's disease.
Caiguang Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting bacterial spore germination in the presence of peptidoglycan fragments. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Bacteriol
Heydenreich R   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Lytic Transglycosylase Deficiency Increases Susceptibility to β‐lactam Antibiotics But Reduces Susceptibility to Vancomycin in Escherichia coli

open access: yesMicrobiology and Immunology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In Staphylococcus aureus, a gram‐positive pathogen, vancomycin‐resistant strains become susceptible to β‐lactam antibiotics, referred to as the “seesaw effect.” However, in gram‐negative bacteria, the phenomenon is less clear. Here, we analyzed the gene‐knockout effects of eight lytic transglycosylases (slt, mltA, mltB, mltC, mltD, mltE, mltF,
Takahiko Kimura   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shifts in the fungal community promote soil carbon accumulation in microaggregates during long‐term secondary succession

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Secondary succession has been demonstrated as one of the effective restoration strategies for enhancing soil organic carbon (SOC) sequestration. Soil aggregates play a crucial role in SOC sequestration by providing habitats for microbes and physically protecting SOC ...
Yangquanwei Zhong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mangrove restoration enhances blue carbon sequestration and its stability in a subtropical tidal wetland

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Mangrove forests are among the most productive blue carbon (C) ecosystems. While mangrove restoration is recognized for its potential to increase coastal blue C storage, its effects on soil organic C (SOC) stability and sources remain poorly understood.
Xingyun Huang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential gene expression in Chorthippus parallelus (Zetterstedt, 1821) (Orthoptera: Acrididae: Gomphocerinae) induced by Wolbachia infection

open access: yesInsect Science, EarlyView.
Distinct lineages of the grasshopper Chorthippus parallelus (Orthoptera: Acrididae) form a well‐known hybrid zone (HZ) in the Pyrenees mountain range; the Iberian endemism C. p. erythropus (Cpe) and the subspecies C. p. parallelus, (Cpp) widely distributed throughout the rest of Europe. Both subspecies differ in diverse traits, including the strains of
Patricia Jiménez‐Florido   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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