From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Integrated joint lightweight design based on dynamic performance improvement
ObjectiveTo improve the overall performance of collaborative robots and achieve more stable, efficient and precise operation, lightweight design and simultaneous dynamic performance optimization were conducted for integrated joints.MethodsFirstly, the ...
DAI Fengyan +7 more
doaj
Mechanical Performance-Enhanced Parabolic Curved-Beam Lattice Structures: Multi-Objective Optimization and Theoretical Modeling. [PDF]
Min D, Wang Q, Yu L, Jin Z, Zhong R.
europepmc +1 more source
Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Data-Driven Engineering of Antimicrobial Nanomaterials for Food Safety and Biomedical Systems. [PDF]
Nguyen HL, Nguyen HMX, Nguyen TBN.
europepmc +1 more source
Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Vision-based tactile sensing enhanced by microstructures and lightweight convolutional neural network. [PDF]
Shi M, Zhang Y, Guo X, Yeatman EM.
europepmc +1 more source
Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Adhesives and Sealants in Packaging: Functional Roles and System-Level Classification (Part I). [PDF]
Volpe C, Pagnotta L.
europepmc +1 more source
CT10 regulator of kinase (CRK) and CRK‐Like (CRKL) are signaling adaptors driving cell adhesion, motility, differentiation, and proliferation. SH2‐domain containing (SH) proteins are enriched in YXXP motifs which when phosphorylated create preferred binding sites for CRK family SH2 domains.
Phoebe M. Cousens +8 more
wiley +1 more source

