Results 21 to 30 of about 497,841 (322)

Indexed oxygen delivery during pediatric cardiopulmonary bypass is a modifiable risk factor for postoperative acute kidney injury

The Journal of ExtraCorporeal Technology, 2023
Background: Acute kidney injury after pediatric cardiac surgery is a common complication with few established modifiable risk factors. We sought to characterize whether indexed oxygen delivery during cardiopulmonary bypass was associated with ...
Dreher Molly, Min Jungwon, Mavroudis Constantine, Ryba Douglas, Ostapenko Svetlana, Melchior Richard, Rosenthal Tami, Nuri Muhammad, Blinder Joshua   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative perfusion and water transport time model from multi b-value diffusion magnetic resonance imaging validated against neutron capture microspheres [PDF]

, 2023
Intravoxel Incoherent Motion (IVIM) is a non-contrast magnetic resonance imaging diffusion-based scan that uses a multitude of b-values to measure various speeds of molecular perfusion and diffusion, sidestepping inaccuracy of arterial input functions or bolus kinetics in quantitative imaging. We test a new method of IVIM quantification and compare our
arxiv   +1 more source

Do continuous forms of intra-operative ultrafiltration enhance recovery after adult cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass? A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Systematic Reviews, 2021
Background Cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is associated with a systemic inflammatory syndrome that adversely impacts cardiopulmonary function and can contribute to prolonged postoperative recovery.
Joel Bierer, David Horne, Roger Stanzel, Mark Henderson, Leah Boulos, Jill Hayden   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Facial Thermal and Blood Perfusion Patterns of Human Emotions: Proof-of-Concept [PDF]

Journal of Thermal Biology, Vol. 112, 2023, pp. 103464, 2023
In this work, a preliminary study of proof-of-concept was conducted to evaluate the performance of the thermographic and blood perfusion data when emotions of positive and negative valence are applied, where the blood perfusion data are obtained from the thermographic data. The images were obtained for baseline, positive, and negative valence according
arxiv   +1 more source

Mastering the Best Practices: A Comprehensive Look at the European Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Adult Cardiac Surgery

Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, 2023
The successful outcome of a cardiac surgery procedure is significantly dependent on the management of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Even if a cardiac operation is technically well-conducted, a patient may suffer CPB-related complications that could ...
Milan Milojevic, Goran Milosevic, Aleksandar Nikolic, Masa Petrovic, Ivana Petrovic, Milovan Bojic, Sinisa Jagodic   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel inflammatory mediator profile observed during pediatric heart surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass and continuous ultrafiltration

Journal of Translational Medicine, 2023
Background Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is associated with systemic inflammation, featuring increased levels of circulating pro-inflammatory cytokines.
Joel Bierer, Roger Stanzel, Mark Henderson, Suvro Sett, John Sapp, Pantelis Andreou, Jean S. Marshall, David Horne   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Myocardial Perfusion Imaging After Severe COVID-19 Infection Demonstrates Regional Ischemia Rather Than Global Blood Flow Reduction

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2021
Background: Acute myocardial damage is common in severe COVID-19. Post-mortem studies have implicated microvascular thrombosis, with cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) demonstrating a high prevalence of myocardial infarction and myocarditis-like ...
George D. Thornton, George D. Thornton, Abhishek Shetye, Abhishek Shetye, Dan S. Knight, Dan S. Knight, Kris Knott, Jessica Artico, Jessica Artico, Hibba Kurdi, Souhad Yousef, Dimitra Antonakaki, Yousuf Razvi, Yousuf Razvi, Liza Chacko, Liza Chacko, James Brown, James Brown, Rishi Patel, Rishi Patel, Kavitha Vimalesvaran, Kavitha Vimalesvaran, Andreas Seraphim, Andreas Seraphim, Rhodri Davies, Rhodri Davies, Hui Xue, Tushar Kotecha, Tushar Kotecha, Robert Bell, Charlotte Manisty, Charlotte Manisty, Graham D. Cole, Graham D. Cole, James C. Moon, James C. Moon, Peter Kellman, Marianna Fontana, Marianna Fontana, Thomas A. Treibel, Thomas A. Treibel   +40 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comprehensive mathematical model for cardiac perfusion [PDF]

arXiv, 2023
We present a novel mathematical model that simulates myocardial blood perfusion by embedding multiscale and multiphysics features. Our model incorporates cardiac electrophysiology, active and passive mechanics, hemodynamics, reduced valve modeling, and a multicompartment Darcy model of perfusion.
arxiv  

Impact of perfusion ROI detection to the quality of CBV perfusion map [PDF]

Technology Audit and Production Reserves. - 2019. - V. 5, N. 2 (49). - P.4-7, 2019
The object of research in this study is quality of CBV perfusion map, considering detection of perfusion ROI as a key component in processing of dynamic susceptibility contrast magnetic resonance images of a human head. CBV map is generally accepted to be the best among others to evaluate location and size of stroke lesions and angiogenesis of brain ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Mild hyperthermia enhances sensitivity of gastric cancer cells to chemotherapy through reactive oxygen species–induced autophagic death

Tumor Biology, 2017
Mild hyperthermia enhances anti-cancer effects of chemotherapy, but the precise biochemical mechanisms involved are not clear. This study was carried out to investigate whether mild hyperthermia sensitizes gastric cancer cells to chemotherapy through ...
Ming-Chen Ba, Hui Long, Shu-Zhong Cui, Yuan-Feng Gong, Zhao-Fei Yan, Shuai Wang, Yin-Bing Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source