Results 101 to 110 of about 1,146 (216)

Naturally Occurring CodY Variants Alter Ligand Binding, DNA Target Affinity, and Virulence in Clostridioides difficile

Molecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
Single amino acid substitutions in the global regulator CodY can alter nutrient sensing and virulence regulation in Clostridioides difficile. We show that the CodY(Y146N) and CodY(V58A) variants display altered ligand binding and reduced promoter binding, leading to derepression of toxin regulatory pathways and increased virulence in vivo.
Md Kamrul Hasan, Sourav Roy, Revathi Govind   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impaired hematopoiesis affects apheresis and CAR T‐cell product composition and treatment response

Transfusion, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T‐cell therapy has transformed the treatment of hematologic malignancies, but its success depends on obtaining sufficient CD3+ T‐cell yields during leukapheresis. This can be difficult in heavily pretreated patients, who often show leukopenia and reduced T‐cell fitness.
Hanna Kuhn, Felix Korell, Angela Hückelhoven‐Krauss, Brigitte Neuber, Miriam Stenzinger, Anita Ludwig‐Husemann, Maria‐Luisa Schubert, Patrick Derigs, Kiavasch Farid, Tim Sauer, Sandra Sauer, Carsten Müller‐Tidow, Peter Dreger, Michael Schmitt, Anita Schmitt   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebral oxygenation and skeletal muscle responses to time trial, maximal oxygen uptake and time to exhaustion exercise

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigated cerebral and neuromuscular responses to three exercise models: time trial (TT), maximal oxygen uptake (V̇O2max${{\dot{V}}_{{{{\mathrm{O}}}_2}{\mathrm{max}}}}$) and time to exhaustion (TTE). Fourteen participants completed the tests in the following order: V̇O2max${{\dot{V}}_{{{{\mathrm{O}}}_2}{\mathrm{max}}}}$, TT and ...
Caroline V. Robertson, Nicole T. Vargas, Tegan Hartmann, Frank E. Marino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

In silico modelling of multi‐electrode arrays for enhancing cardiac drug testing on hiPSC‐CM heterogeneous tissues

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic overview of the experimental and computational framework for investigating hiPSC‐CM electrophysiology with MEA systems. The MEA‐based model integrates experimental data with phenotype‐specific ionic models and tissue‐level heterogeneity.
Sofia Botti, Rolf Krause, Luca F. Pavarino   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elucidating the cellular determinants of the end‐systolic pressure‐volume relationship of the heart via computational modelling

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Using a multiscale computational model of left ventricular electromechanics, we investigated how sarcomere dynamics influence the end‐systolic pressure‐volume (ESPV) relationship in ejecting beats compared to isovolumetric beats.
Francesco Regazzoni, Corrado Poggesi, Cecilia Ferrantini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sympathetic stimulation can compensate for hypocalcaemia‐induced bradycardia in human and rabbit sinoatrial node cells

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend AC: adenylyl cyclase, APT: adenosine triphosphate, AMP: adenosine monophosphate, cAMP: cyclic adenosine monophosphate, PDE: phosphodiesterase, PKA: protein kinase A, PPT: protein phosphatase, P: phosphorylation, RyR: ryanodine receptor, SERCA: sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+‐adenosine triphosphatase, SR: sarcoplasmic ...
Moritz Linder, Tomas Stary, Gergő Bitay, Norbert Nagy, Axel Loewe   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Invariant Measure and Universality of the 2D Yang–Mills Langevin Dynamic

Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 8, Page 1973-2102, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We prove that the Yang–Mills (YM) measure for the trivial principal bundle over the two‐dimensional torus, with any connected, compact structure group, is invariant for the associated renormalised Langevin dynamic. Our argument relies on a combination of regularity structures, lattice gauge‐fixing and Bourgain's method for invariant measures ...
Ilya Chevyrev, Hao Shen
wiley   +1 more source

Basal Energetics and Phosphocreatine Recovery Kinetics in Ambulatory Boys With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

NMR in Biomedicine, Volume 39, Issue 8, August 2026.
Basal energetics and phosphocreatine (PCr) recovery kinetics of the lower leg anterior compartment (primarily tibialis anterior; TA) were evaluated at rest and after dorsiflexion muscle contractions in ambulatory boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and unaffected controls using 31P‐MRS.
Pratiksha P. Awale, Christophor Lopez, Tanja Taivassalo, Krista Vandenborne, Glenn A. Walter, Sean C. Forbes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI in chemical engineering: From promise to practice

AIChE Journal, Volume 72, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) in chemical engineering has moved from promise to practice: physics‐aware (gray‐box) models are gaining traction, reinforcement learning complements model predictive control (MPC), and generative AI powers documentation, digitization, and safety workflows.
Jia Wei Chew, Ronnie Andersson, Thomas Bierweiler, Patrik Ryttestal, Torsten Wik   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local Polynomial Regression and Filtering for a Versatile Mesh‐Free PDE Solver

International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, Volume 98, Issue 7, Page 804-839, July 2026.
A high‐order, mesh‐free finite difference method for solving differential equations is presented. Both derivative approximation and scheme stabilisation is carried out by parametric or non‐parametric local polynomial regression, making the resulting numerical method accurate, simple and versatile. Numerous numerical benchmark tests are investigated for
Alberto M. Gambaruto
wiley   +1 more source