Results 51 to 60 of about 13,815 (244)

Bioinspired Passive Flow Routing to Mitigate Thrombosis in Prosthetic Heart Valves and Cardiovascular Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Bioinspired passive flow routing mitigates thrombosis in cardiovascular devices by redirecting a small fraction of forward flow into stagnation‐prone regions. Inspired by avian alula and aircraft slat mechanisms, strategically placed routing channels restore washout around mechanical heart valves, reducing low‐shear exposure by four orders of magnitude
Yevgeniy Kreinin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opioid use following cardio-thoracic intensive care: risk factors and outcomes: a cohort study

open access: yesScientific Reports
Opioid misuse has become a serious public health problem. Patients admitted to cardio-thoracic critical care are usually exposed to opioids, but the incidence and effects of chronic opioid use are not known.
Erik von Oelreich   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Chatbots to Co‐Scientists: The Impact of Knowledge‐Generating AI (AI 4.0) on Healthcare and Research

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This perspective contrasts the historical, linear progression of early AI with the dynamic, iterative nature of AI 4.0; and it describes the real‐world medical applications and the necessary evolution of laboratory infrastructure brought about by AI 4.0.
Weida Liu, Gary Peltz
wiley   +1 more source

Delivering perioperative care in integrated care systems

open access: yes, 2019
In 2016, NHS England set up 10 integrated care systems (ICSs) which aim to devolve some responsibility for delivery of health and social care services to local healthcare providers in partnership with local government, social care, primary care networks,
Moore, John, Bougeard , Anne-Marie
core   +1 more source

Essential Updates 2024–2025: Surgical Strategy for Esophageal Cancer Toward a New Paradigm in the Era of Immunotherapy and Personalization

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This review summarizes key advances from 2024 to 2025 that are reshaping esophageal cancer surgery toward a strategy‐oriented, personalized paradigm through the integration of immunotherapy, population aging, and intelligent technologies. Adjuvant nivolumab after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy remains the only perioperative approach with durable benefit,
Shuichiro Oya   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of the Nursing Associate in the Surgical Care Team

open access: yes, 2021
The aim of this position statement by the PCC is to set out the principles and guidance relating to both the Nursing Associate (NA) scope of practice and their role within perioperative care.
Diedo, Rebecca; id_orcid   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The focal index: a quantitative approach to morphological sub-phenotyping of COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: a pilot study

open access: yesIntensive Care Medicine Experimental
Background Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is characterised by significant morphological heterogeneity. Morphological sub-phenotyping can potentially be used to personalise mechanical ventilation.
Kristin Jona Bjarnadottir   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contemporary Regional Disparities in Robotic‐Assisted Rectal Resection in Japan: A Nationwide Population‐Based Study Using the National Database Open Data

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Robotic‐assisted rectal resection in Japan increased markedly after national insurance reimbursement in 2018, with a concurrent decline in open surgery. Using NDB Open Data, we found substantial inter‐prefectural heterogeneity in surgical volume and robotic utilization that persisted after age and sex standardization (SCR). Urban–rural differences were
Ryo Ohta   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perioperative care for older patients : a hermeneutical study

open access: yes, 2010
Aim: The aim of this study was to capture and describe what older patients undergoing the surgical process wished to talk about during perioperative dialogue with nursing staff.
Sundell, Yvonne,   +2 more
core   +1 more source

An attenuated rate of leg muscle protein depletion and leg free amino acid efflux over time is seen in ICU long-stayers

open access: yesCritical Care, 2018
Background There is extensive documentation on skeletal muscle protein depletion during the initial phase of critical illness. However, for intensive care unit (ICU) long-stayers, objective data are very limited.
Lena Gamrin-Gripenberg   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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