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Stimulation of the Peripheral Nerve and Peripheral Nerve Field

2012
Neuromodulation by stimulation is most likely active by changing the balance in excitatory and inhibitory fibers based on the theory of Melzak and Wall. Since its introduction, neuromodulation strategies have progressively been advancing into the periphery.
Philip Kim   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Peripheral Nerve Conduit: Materials and Structures.

ACS Chemical Neuroscience, 2019
Peripheral nerve injuries (PNIs) are the most common injury types to affect the nervous system. Restoration of nerve function after PNI is a challenging medical issue. Extended gaps in transected peripheral nerves are only repaired using autologous nerve
S. Houshyar, A. Bhattacharyya, R. Shanks
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Peripheral nerve injuries

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 1974
Abstract In the hand we should, in general, favour primary repair, but this should only be done if the state of the wound and of the nerve allows, and if the necessary surgical skill is available and the technical surroundings favourable.
openaire   +4 more sources

Prophylactic Regenerative Peripheral Nerve Interfaces to Prevent Postamputation Pain.

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 2019
BACKGROUND Postamputation pain affects a large number of individuals living with major limb loss. Regenerative peripheral nerve interfaces are constructs composed of a transected peripheral nerve implanted into an autologous free muscle graft.
Carrie A. Kubiak   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ultrasonography of peripheral nerves.

Journal of the peripheral nervous system : JPNS, 1996
During sonographic examination of the extremities using high frequency "small-parts" equipment, peripheral nerves may be identified in virtually all patients. Peripheral nerves have a typical ultrasonographic pattern that correlates well with histologic structure and facilitates differentiation between nerves and tendons.
MARTINOLI, CARLO   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Peripheral nerve repair

International Rehabilitation Medicine, 1981
The neuron is remarkable as a cell with a prolonged process, the axon. Various substances and organelles are transported up and down the axon. Axotomy profoundly affects this axonal transport. The proximal stump of the axon seals off and organelles accumulate. Terminal sprouts appear and move towards the distal stump.
T. Olsson, K. Kristensson
openaire   +3 more sources

Peripheral nerve regeneration

Neuroscience Research, 1996
Peripheral nerve regeneration comprises the formation of axonal sprouts, their outgrowth as regenerating axons and the reinnervation of original targets. This review focuses on the morphological features of axonal sprouts at the node of Ranvier and their subsequent outgrowth guided by Schwann cells or by Schwann cell basal laminae.
openaire   +3 more sources

Stem‐cell–based therapies to enhance peripheral nerve regeneration

Muscle and Nerve, 2019
Peripheral nerve injury remains a major cause of morbidity in trauma patients. Despite advances in microsurgical techniques and improved understanding of nerve regeneration, obtaining satisfactory outcomes after peripheral nerve injury remains a ...
Carrie A. Kubiak   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Peripheral Nerve Injuries: Electrophysiology for the Neurosurgeon

Neurology India, 2019
Peripheral nerve injuries are a heterogeneous and distinct group of disorders that are secondary to various causes commonly including motor vehicle accidents, falls, industrial accidents, household accidents, and penetrating trauma.
Nitish Kamble, D. Shukla, D. Bhat
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Peripheral Nerves

2019
Peripheral nerves consist of bundles of nerve fibers organized into several nerve fasciculi. Peripheral nerves consist of bundles of nerve fibers surrounded by connective tissue. The bundles of nerve fibers can be both myelinated and unmyelinated. Unmyelinated fibers, termed fibers of Remak, consist of axons directly enveloped by the Schwann cell ...
Yves Harmand   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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