Results 41 to 50 of about 144,154 (318)

Simulating optical coherence tomography for observing nerve activity: a finite difference time domain bi-dimensional model [PDF]

open access: yesPLOS ONE 2018, 13, 1-14, 2017
We present a finite difference time domain (FDTD) model for computation of A line scans in time domain optical coherence tomography (OCT). By simulating only the end of the two arms of the interferometer and computing the interference signal in post processing, it is possible to reduce the computational time required by the simulations and, thus, to ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Soman induces endoplasmic reticulum stress and apoptosis of cerebral organoids via the GRP78‐ATF6‐CHOP signaling pathway

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cerebral organoids were employed as a novel model to explore the neurotoxicity of soman. Soman inhibited acetylcholinesterase activity, increased cell apoptosis and upregulated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress markers glucose‐regulated protein 78 (GRP78), activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6) and C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP).
Yue Wei   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vaginal Schwannoma

open access: yesMedicina, 2019
Schwannomas of the female genital tract are extremely uncommon. They are usually benign, and simple excision is the adequate treatment. The case of a 57-year-old woman with a cellular schwannoma of the vagina is described, in addition to a summarized ...
Joana Aidos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracting morphometric information from rat sciatic nerve using optical coherence tomography [PDF]

open access: yesHope, J., Braeuer, B., Amirapu, S., McDaid, A., & Vanholsbeeck, F. (2018). Extracting morphometric information from rat sciatic nerve using optical coherence tomography. Journal of biomedical optics, 23 (11), 1-14, 2018
We apply three optical coherence tomography (OCT) image analysis techniques to extract morphometric information from OCT images obtained on peripheral nerves of rat. The accuracy of each technique is evaluated against histological measurements accurate to +/-1 um. The three OCT techniques are: 1) average depth resolved profile (ADRP); 2) autoregressive
arxiv   +1 more source

Peripheral Nerve Lesions [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1921
n ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Aging‐Driven Blood–Brain Barrier Dysfunction and Its Impact on CNS Cancer Susceptibility: A Comprehensive Narrative Review

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Aging weakens the blood–brain barrier (BBB), increasing susceptibility to CNS cancers and complicating treatment. This review examines BBB deterioration, its impact on drug delivery, and potential interventions like targeting neuroinflammation and advanced therapies.
Quang La, Aiman Baloch, David F. Lo
wiley   +1 more source

Peripheral nerve magnetic resonance imaging [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2019
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been used extensively in revealing pathological changes in the central nervous system. However, to date, MRI is very much underutilized in evaluating the peripheral nervous system (PNS).
Yongsheng Chen, E. Mark Haacke, Jun Li
doaj   +1 more source

Diabetic corneal neuropathy as a surrogate marker for diabetic peripheral neuropathy

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2022
Diabetic neuropathy is a prevalent microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus, affecting nerves in all parts of the body including corneal nerves and peripheral nervous system, leading to diabetic corneal neuropathy and diabetic peripheral ...
Wei Zheng So   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unresolved excess accumulation of myelin-derived cholesterol contributes to scar formation after spinal cord injury [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Background: Spinal cord injury triggers complex pathological cascades, resulting in destructive tissue damage and incomplete tissue repair. Scar formation is generally considered as a barrier for regeneration in central nervous system (CNS), while the intrinsic mechanism of scar-forming after spinal cord injury has not been completed deciphered ...
arxiv  

REGENERATION OF PERIPHERAL NERVES [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 1916
n ...
openaire   +3 more sources

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