Results 61 to 70 of about 17,084 (218)

Anatomical pathways for auditory memory II: information from rostral superior temporal gyrus to dorsolateral temporal pole and medial temporal cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Auditory recognition memory in non-human primates differs from recognition memory in other sensory systems. Monkeys learn the rule for visual and tactile delayed matching-to-sample within a few sessions, and then show one-trial recognition memory lasting
Insausti, R.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Network Plasticity Involved in the Spread of Neural Activity Within the Rhinal Cortices as Revealed by Voltage-Sensitive Dye Imaging in Mouse Brain Slices

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
The rhinal cortices, such as the perirhinal cortex (PC) and the entorhinal cortex (EC), are located within the bidirectional pathway between the neocortex and the hippocampus. Physiological studies indicate that the perirhinal transmission of neocortical
Riichi Kajiwara   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A neuro‐behavioural model of neophobia

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fear can be defined as the internal neurological state that releases a repertoire of behaviours an animal performs to reduce the effect of an aversive factor. Neophobia, the fear of novelty, is a fundamental behavioural trait observed across a wide range of species from arthropods to humans.
Arik Dorfman, Aziz Subach, Inon Scharf
wiley   +1 more source

Perirhinal cortex supports acquired fear of auditory objects [PDF]

open access: yesNeurobiology of Learning and Memory, 2009
Damage to rat perirhinal cortex (PR) profoundly impairs fear conditioning to 22kHz ultrasonic vocalizations (USVs), but has no effect on fear conditioning to continuous tones. The most obvious difference between these two sounds is that continuous tones have no internal temporal structure, whereas USVs consist of strings of discrete calls separated by ...
Sun Jung, Bang, Thomas H, Brown
openaire   +2 more sources

Convergent Projections from Perirhinal and Postrhinal Cortices Suggest a Multisensory Nature of Lateral, but Not Medial, Entorhinal Cortex

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: The current model of the organization of the medial temporal lobe (MTL) episodic memory system assumes that two functionally different “where” and “what” pathways enter MTL as parallel parahippocampal cortex (PHC)-medial entorhinal cortex (MEC ...
Thanh P. Doan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Age-At-Injury Influences the Glial Response to Traumatic Brain Injury in the Cortex of Male Juvenile Rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
Few translational studies have examined how age-at-injury affects the glial response to traumatic brain injury (TBI). We hypothesized that rats injured at post-natal day (PND) 17 would exhibit a greater glial response, that would persist into early ...
Tabitha R. F. Green   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

GABAergic inhibition gates excitatory LTP in perirhinal cortex. [PDF]

open access: yesHippocampus, 2017
AbstractThe perirhinal cortex (PRh) is a key region downstream of auditory cortex (ACx) that processes familiarity linked mnemonic signaling. In gerbils, ACx‐driven EPSPs recorded in PRh neurons are largely shunted by GABAergic inhibition (Kotak et al., 2015, Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 9).
Kotak VC   +3 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Why are maternally separated females inflexible? Brain activity pattern of COx and c-Fos [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Esta investigación fue apoyada por el Proyecto Grant del MINECO.(Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad de Gobierno de España)PSI2017-83893-R, PSI 2015-73111-EXP, BES-2014-070562 a MBL,y Gobierno del Principado de Asturias, Consejería de Economía ...
Arias Pérez, Jorge Luis   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Timing is everything: The effect of early‐life seizures on developing neuronal circuits subserving spatial memory

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Spatial memory, the aspect of memory involving encoding and retrieval of information regarding one's environment and spatial orientation, is a complex biological function incorporating multiple neuronal networks. Hippocampus‐dependent spatial memory is not innate and emerges during development in both humans and rodents.
Gregory L. Holmes
wiley   +1 more source

Medial perirhinal cortex disambiguates confusable objects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Our brain disambiguates the objects in our cluttered visual world seemingly effortlessly, enabling us to understand their significance and to act appropriately.
Kivisaari, Sasa L.   +3 more
core  

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