Results 101 to 110 of about 248,501 (390)

Correlation between PPARGC1A gene rs8192678 G>A polymorphism and susceptibility to type-2 diabetes

Open Life Sciences, 2019
To systematically investigate the correlation between the G>A polymorphism of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1α (PPARGC1A or PGC-1alpha) gene rs8192678 locus and the susceptibility to type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Du Fei, Yang Kang-Juan, Piao Lian-Shan
doaj   +1 more source

Cell-free DNA methylation as liquid biopsy for the assessment of fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: a gap between innovation and implementation [PDF]

, 2017
The presence of cfDNA in the circulating compartment was demonstrated three decades ago , leading to the emergence of liquid biopsy.However, the implementation of cfDNA methylation as a non-invasive molecular tool for the diagnosis of fibrosis imposes ...
Pirola, Carlos José, Sookoian, Silvia Cristina   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Downregulation of fatty acid binding protein 4 alleviates lipid peroxidation and oxidative stress in diabetic retinopathy by regulating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ-mediated ferroptosis [PDF]

, 2022
Xiaoe Fan, Manhong Xu, Qianfeng Ren, Yan Fan, Boshi Liu, Jiaqi Chen, Zhengmin Wang, Xiaoyan Sun   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors (PPARS)

THE JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY AND MOLECULAR GENETICS, 2020
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors are a group (PPARs) of transcription factors whose differential distribution in different tissues, including adipocytes, hepatocytes, musclesand endothelial cells lead to different clinical outcomes. They are called lipid and insulin sensors due to the important role in lipid and glucose homeostasis. They are
null Sumbal Sarwar, null Shabana
openaire   +2 more sources

Novel Vascularized Human Liver Organoids for Modeling Alcohol‐Induced Liver Injury and Developing Hepatoprotective Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study successfully engineered vascularized liver organoids (3HLOs) by co‐culturing human reprogrammed hepatocyte‐like cells (hrHLs) with human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and human umbilical mesenchymal stem cells (HUMSCs). Upon implantation, the 3HLOs established functional vascular anastomosis with the host circulation and ...
Kangdi Yang, Xiayan Chu, Xuerui Wang, Wenkun Zhang, Jinnuo Lu, Chuting Xu, Shoucheng Hu, Guoyu Pan, Chih‐Tsung Yang, Xiaohui Zhang, Shaojin Li, Zhaobin Guo, Hanyang Liu, Guangbo Ge   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptor γ Contributes to Hepatic Steatosis, Triglyceride Clearance, and Regulation of Body Fat Mass*

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2003
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) is a nuclear receptor that mediates the antidiabetic effects of thiazolidinediones. PPARγ is present in adipose tissue and becomes elevated in fatty livers, but the roles of specific tissues in ...
O. Gavrilova, M. Haluzík, K. Matsusue, Jaime J. Cutson, L. Johnson, Kelly R. Dietz, C. Nicol, C. Vinson, F. Gonzalez, M. Reitman   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

PACS‐2 Mitigates NPSC Apoptosis and Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Preserving MAM Integrity via the SP1/LRRK2/Mfn2 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the role of PACS‐2 in IDD, demonstrating that it suppresses the nuclear translocation of SP1, thereby downregulating its downstream target LRRK2. This reduces LRRK2‐mediated ubiquitination and degradation of Mfn2 through the JNK pathway, preserving MAM integrity and promoting NPSC survival.
Liang Kang, Jiaqi Wang, Chenhao Zhao, Qiuwei Li, Zhigang Zhang, Huaqing Zhang, Chongyu Jia, Luping Zhou, Yanxin Wang, Yu Chen, Kaixuan Li, Xu Yan, Jie Fang, Haibao Wang, Dandan Wang, Pingping Su, Jingyu Zhang, Zhiwei Chen, Renjie Zhang, Cailiang Shen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear receptors in vascular biology [PDF]

, 2015
Nuclear receptors sense a wide range of steroids and hormones (estrogens, progesterone, androgens, glucocorticoid, and mineralocorticoid), vitamins (A and D), lipid metabolites, carbohydrates, and xenobiotics.
A Chawla, A McCurley, AA Hamers, AL Bookout, B Fisslthaler, BG Hoebel, C McCarthy, C Zhou, CH Lee, CK Glass, CK Huang, CT Lee, D Bishop-Bailey, D Bishop-Bailey, David Bishop-Bailey, DP Edwards, E Gerlach, F Akbiyik, FA Pereira, FL Wynne, FY Ali, G Pascual, I Dussault, I Spoletini, J He, J Qin, J Sonoda, J Xiang, K Spruiell, KE Swales, L Calza, L Li, L Piqueras, LA Moraes, LA Moraes, LJ Jonk, LR You, M Kaushik, M Matic, N Albermann, N Schafer, N Takamoto, Q Qin, R Zhao, S Asgary, S Chakrabarti, S Marino De, S Stein, SA Kliewer, V Zoete, W El-Sankary, WC Lau, X Wang, Y Ma, Y Sui, Y Sui, YW Hu   +56 more
core   +3 more sources

Construction of PANoptosis‐Inhibiting Carbonized Polymer Dots via Machine Learning Potential for Mitigating Chemodrug‐Induced Nephrotoxicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An enhanced sampling method is developed for molecular dynamics based on trained machine learning force fields to guide the construction of PANoptosis‐inhibiting carbonized polymer dots (Lu‐CDs) derived from a flavonoid compound for treating chemodrug‐induced nephrotoxicity.
Xinchen Liu, Jiaxin Zhang, Xiangyu Yan, Nuo Li, Yu‐Chao Dong, Zihao Wang, Daowei Li, Yong Du, Huan Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

PTG‐Dependent Glycogen Metabolic Dysfunction Drives Impaired Adipose Browning: A Novel Mechanism Linking PM2.5 to Metabolic Disorders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study provides the first evidence that PM2.5 impairs iWAT browning via PTG‐mediated glycogen metabolism disruption, which is initiated by ADRB3 inhibition and subsequently triggers VEGFB upregulation. It thereby delineates the ADRB3‐PTG‐VEGFB axis as central to PM2.5‐induced metabolic dysfunction and identifies adipose glycogen metabolism as a ...
Limin Wang, Renjie Hu, Yanxi Chai, Ping He, Sanduo Li, Lisha Zhao, Wenbin Zhao, Lu Zhang, Li Qin, Ran Li, Xiaoli Hou, Qinghua Sun, Cuiqing Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source