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When is a peroxisome not a peroxisome? [PDF]

open access: possibleTrends in Plant Science, 2008
It is time to drop the glyoxysome name. Recent functional genomics analysis together with cell biology studies emphasize the unifying features of peroxisomes rather than their differences. Plant peroxisomes contain 300 or more proteins, the functions of which are dominated by activities related to fatty acid oxidation (>70 enzymes).
Itsara Pracharoenwattana   +1 more
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Peroxisomes, Peroxisomal Diseases, and the Hepatotoxicity Induced by Peroxisomal Metabolites

Current Drug Metabolism, 2012
The group of peroxisomal disorders represents a growing number of genetically determined diseases in humans in which there is an impairment in one or more peroxisomal functions. The peroxisomal disorders are usually subdivided in two major subgroups including (1) the peroxisome biogenesis disorders (PBDs) and (2) the single peroxisomal enzyme ...
Ronald J.A. Wanders, Sacha Ferdinandusse
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Peroxisomes and Peroxisomal Disorders

1989
Peroxisomes are organelles that are present in virtually all human cell types. The diameter varies between 0.15 and 1.5 µm. Morphologically peroxisomes are differentiated from mitochondria by their single membrane, electron-dense homogeneous matrix and the absence of cristae and from lysosomes which often contain vacuoles, lipids, myelin figures, or ...
Marjo S. van der Knaap, Jacob Valk
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Peroxisomes and Peroxisomal Functions in Hyperpipecolic Acidaemia

Journal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, 1988
Hyperpipecolic acidaemia (McKusick 23940) has so far been reported in only four patients (Gatfield et al., 1968; Thomas et al., 1975; Burton et al., 1981). The hallmarks of this disorder are delayed development, hepatomegaly, hypotonia, retinopathy and progressive neurological deterioration with death occurring before 2–2½ years of age.
M.J.A. van Wijland   +6 more
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Peroxisomal Disorders

The Journal of Pediatrics, 1986
Peroxisomal disorders occur more frequently and have a wider range of clinical manifestations than has been realized in the past. Precise diagnosis can be achieved with non-invasive biochemical assays and all can be diagnosed prenatally, thus providing the option of genetic counseling.
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Peroxisomal disorders

Current Opinion in Pediatrics, 1999
Peroxisomes, subcellular organelles found in nearly all eukaryotic cells, are involved in numerous biochemical functions within the cell. There has been an increasing understanding of the genetic mechanism of the diseases of the single peroxisomal enzyme abnormalities as well as defects of peroxisome biogenesis.
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