Results 81 to 90 of about 26,474 (254)

Probing Electrocatalyst Design for Product Selectivity in CO2 Reduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective CO2 electroreduction is controlled by catalyst structure, dynamic surface reconstruction, adsorbate interactions, and reaction microenvironment. This review summarizes Cu‐ and non‐Cu‐based catalysts, single‐atom and molecular systems, degradation pathways, and operando/computational strategies for steering CO2RR toward hydrocarbons ...
Suvodeep Sen, Bapan Biswas, Apinya Ngoipala, Julia Wiktor, Ujjwal Pal, Shalini Singh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Responses of Tropical Crops: A Multi‐Scale Omics Integrated Perspective

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tropical crops integrate genomic, morphological, physiological, and ecological adaptations to thrive under extreme and variable environments. This review highlights how natural selection, domestication, and breeding shape stress resilience, resource‐use strategies, and productivity in sugarcane, banana, cassava, rubber and oil palm, offering new routes
Peilin Wang, Chenhui Li, Dongjiao Wang, Qibin Wu, Zhen Zeng, Huiming Guo, Han Cheng, Songbi Chen, Hongxing Cao, Hongmei Cheng, Jianghui Xie, Youxiong Que   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymmetric Single‐Atom Catalysts Govern Diffusible and Non‐Diffusible Non‐Radical Pathways for Selective Degradation of Antibiotic Resistance Genes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Asymmetric single‐atom metal‐nitrogen‐carbon catalysts modulate the non‐radical pathway during peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation. A fundamental contrast was revealed between diffusible singlet oxygen (1O2) and non‐diffusible electron‐transfer pathways (ETP) in antibiotic resistance gene (ARG) degradation.
Chen Gao, Jun Sun, Liang Zhang, Litao Lin, Zongfeng Wan, Bingcai Pan, Sheng Tang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential risk assessment of organic pollutants in coal mining water

Meitan kexue jishu
In order to investigate the potential risk of organic pollutants in coal mining water, the persistence, bioaccumulation and toxicity of known organic pollutants in coal mining water were systematically simulated and assessed by using EPI Suite and ...
Yupeng HE, Yixiang BAO, Min WU, Jiamin HU, Jie LI, Xiaoqing LIU, Jinkui ZHONG, Jingfeng LI   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Plant‐to‐Plant Circular Strategy: Coupling Photodegradation and Phytoremediation With Plant‐Based Nanomaterials for Plastic Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Plant‐based nanomaterials derived from alfalfa serve as dual‐function catalysts, coupling photodegradation and phytoremediation to degrade polyethylene under UV‐A light and in soil. The nanomaterials work synergistically with alfalfa and soil microbes, achieving efficient plastic breakdown without trophic transfer.
Haoran Liu, Lena Ciric, Yuheng Wang, Ziru Pei, Manpreet Bhatti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent Organic Pollutants(POPs). Chemical Decomposition Technologies for Persistent Organic Pollutants(POPs).

Waste Management Research, 1998
化学的分解処理技術が, 焼却処理の代替技術として注目されてきた経緯についてまとめた上で, POPsの代表物質で, 大量に保管されているものの環境への放出が懸念されるPCBと最近の話題の中心であるダイオキシン類の化学的分解処理技術について紹介する。化学的分解処理技術として, アルカリ触媒分解法, 化学抽出分解法, カリウムターシャリーブトオキサイド法, 金属ナトリウム法, 紫外線照射/微生物分解法などを取り上げた。これらの化学的分解処理技術は, 脱塩素化反応 (PCB中の塩素は, ナトリウムあるいはカリウム塩として除去) を基本としており, 0.5mgPCB/kg油以下まで処理可能である。反応時間は, 50ppm前後の低濃度のPCBでは10分オーダー, 10, 000ppmの高濃度では2 ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Surface and Interfacial Engineering toward Durable Mechanically Coupled Flexible Electronics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review highlights how surface and interfacial engineering governs the reliability, durability, and functional stability of mechanically coupled flexible electronics. By integrating fundamental interfacial theory, failure mechanisms, multiscale engineering strategies, and representative applications, it provides a design‐oriented framework for ...
Qian Wang, Fangfang Dai, Wei Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Deep‐Learning‐Driven High‐Fidelity In Vivo Hyperspectral Fluorescence Imaging Under Extreme Photon‐Limited Conditions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Highly overlapping fluorescent signals become distinguishable in photon‐limited living organisms via advanced imaging with intelligent reconstruction. The resulting in vivo hyperspectral imaging capability reveals nanoplastic uptake and circulation in live zebrafish, providing a new approach for studying complex biological and environmental processes ...
Renjian Li, Shutao Wu, Kaixiang Li, Zhenyu An, Yuwen Ben, Guiye LI, Sunil Kumar, James Mcginty, Tawfique Hasan, Songnian Fu, Meng Zhang, LingLing Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional biological approaches for enhanced pesticide removal in agroecosystems: a path toward soil remediation

Frontiers in Agronomy
The widespread and indiscriminate use of pesticides in modern agriculture has caused severe environmental contamination, significantly affecting terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems and non-target organisms.
Victor Hugo Cruz, Henzo Henrique Simionatto, Emanuella Roberto Ribeiro, Yanca Araujo Frias, Thalia Silva Valério, Paulo Renato Matos Lopes   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Green and Low‐Carbon Synthesis of Lithium Sulfide (Li2S): From Fundamental Mechanisms to Scalable Manufacturing for Next‐Generation Energy Storage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review focuses on green synthesis routes for lithium sulfide (Li2S)—a key material for lithium–sulfur batteries and sulfide solid electrolytes, whose traditional carbothermal reduction remains energy‐intensive and unsustainable. Specifically examined routes include low‐temperature solid‐state reactions, magnesiothermal reduction, and solution ...
Aiping Peng, Xingtao Qi, Lingfeng Zhu, Ningrui Zhan, Yaohui Qu, Hui Li, Hai Zhang, Fan Wang, Ze Zhang, Xuewen Wang, Zhenyu Yang, Tianyi Ma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source