Results 51 to 60 of about 683,210 (331)

Implications for Primordial Black Holes from Cosmological Constraints on Scalar-induced Gravitational Waves

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Sufficiently large scalar perturbations in the early universe can create overdense regions that collapse into primordial black holes (PBHs). This process is accompanied by the emission of scalar-induced gravitational waves that behave like an extra ...
Junsong Cang, Yin-Zhe Ma, Yu Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Field Perturbation Theory Revisited [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Schwinger's formalism in quantum field theory can be easily implemented in the case of scalar theories in $D$ dimension with exponential interactions, such as $\mu^D\exp(\alpha\phi)$. In particular, we use the relation $$ \exp\big(\alpha{\delta\over \
Matone, Marco
core   +2 more sources

Interplay between circadian and other transcription factors—Implications for cycling transcriptome reprogramming

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights emerging insights into how the circadian transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1 regulates chromatin architecture, cooperates with other transcription factors, and coordinates enhancer dynamics. We propose an updated framework for how circadian transcription factors operate within dynamic and multifactorial chromatin landscapes ...
Xinyu Y. Nie, Jerome S. Menet
wiley   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Surface-Enhanced Spectroscopy With Perturbation Theory

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2019
Theoretical modeling of surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is of central importance for unraveling the interplay of underlying processes and a predictive design of SERS substrates.
Niclas S. Mueller, Stephanie Reich
doaj   +1 more source

Spin Foam Perturbation Theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
We study perturbation theory for spin foam models on triangulated manifolds. Starting with any model of this sort, we consider an arbitrary perturbation of the vertex amplitudes, and write the evolution operators of the perturbed model as convergent ...
Baez, John C.
core   +3 more sources

Perturbation theory for plasmonic eigenvalues

open access: yes, 2011
We develop a perturbative approach for calculating, within the quasistatic approximation, the shift of surface resonances in response to a deformation of a dielectric volume.
C. F. Bohren   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Continuum methods in lattice perturbation theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
We show how methods of continuum perturbation theory can be used to simplify perturbative lattice calculations. We use the technique of asymptotic expansions to expand lattice loop integrals around the continuum limit. After the expansion, all nontrivial
Becher   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

Nonlinearized Perturbation Theories

open access: yesJournal of Nonlinear Mathematical Physics, 1996
A brief review is presented of two recent perturbation algorithms. Their common idea lies in a not quite usual treatment of linear Schrödinger equations via nonlinear mathematical tools. The first approach (it is called a quasi-exact perturbation theory, QEPT) tries to get the very zero-order approximations already ``almost exact'', at a cost of ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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