Results 81 to 90 of about 2,965,168 (238)

Red Blood Cells as Endogenous Biotweezers for Optical Micromanipulation In Vivo

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By synergistically integrating the long‐distance manipulation fiber probe (LDMFP) and endogenous red blood cells (RBCs) as biocompatible optical elements, a natural RBC biotweezer was developed for the desired microparticle manipulation and immune cell activation within living vasculature, which might offer an alternative tool for intravital optical ...
Tong Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparison of change point detection methods for pest outbreak detection

open access: yesEnvironment Systems and Decisions
Abstract This study evaluates the application of change point detection (CPD) methodologies in the Agricultural Quarantine Inspection Monitoring (AQIM) program to identify significant shifts in pest arrival rates. Unlike prior work that focused on optimizing sampling strategies, this paper emphasizes the numerical evaluation of CPD ...
Ma, Huidi   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

The development, regulation and use of biopesticides for integrated pest management [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Over the past 50 years, crop protection has relied heavily on synthetic chemical pesticides, but their availability is now declining as a result of new legislation and the evolution of resistance in pest populations.
Davidson, Gill   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Interference of ATP‐Binding Cassette Transporter by Functional Nano‐Delivery System for High Efficiency Management of Insecticide‐Resistant Nilaparvata lugens

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A ZIF‐90 nanocarrier delivers dinotefuran and suppresses NlABCG3 and NlABCH1 in resistant Nilaparvata lugens. This system combines pH/ATP‐triggered release with enhanced foliar retention, improving efficacy while sparing honeybees and promoting rice growth, offering a promising resistance‐breaking strategy.
Chengshuai He   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

HCFormer: A Lightweight Pest Detection Model Combining CNN and ViT

open access: yesAgronomy
Pests are widely distributed in nature, characterized by their small size, which, along with environmental factors such as lighting conditions, makes their identification challenging.
Meiqi Zeng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

IP-YOLOv8: A Multi-Scale Pest Detection Algorithm for Field-Scale Applications

open access: yes
Field-scale pest monitoring requires accurate pest recognition and classification techniques. However, there are two main challenges in practical pest detection tasks.
Zaiqing Chen   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A Small‐Molecule DEPTAC Rescues Cognitive Deficits by Targeted Dephosphorylation of Pathological Tau

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TP2 is a fully synthetic small‐molecule dephosphorylation‐targeting chimera that recruits endogenous PP2A‐Bα to Tau, enabling targeted removal of pathological phosphate modifications. In two tauopathy mouse models, systemic TP2 reduces Tau pathology, preserves neuronal and synaptic integrity, improves neuroimmune homeostasis, and rescues cognition ...
Fei Sun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐line Genome‐scale CRISPR Screening Enables Robust Target Gene Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A species‐optimized CRISPR platform integrates efficient piggyBac delivery, genome‐scale sgRNA libraries, and parallel screening in two independently engineered Bactrocera dorsalis Cas9 cell lines. Cross‐line consensus analysis filters line‐specific effects, enriches candidates with reproducible in vivo phenotypes, and reveals conserved, species ...
Ziniu Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast real-time detection and counting of thrips in greenhouses with multi-level feature attention and fusion

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Thrips can damage over 200 species across 62 plant families, causing significant economic losses worldwide. Their tiny size, rapid reproduction, and wide host range make them prone to outbreaks, necessitating precise and efficient population monitoring ...
Zhangzhang He   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tailored Covalent Organic Frameworks Enable the Encapsulation of Living Cells to Produce Rare Ginsenoside

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work reports the in situ fabrication of Escherichia coli@covalent organic frameworks (E. coli@COFs) in phosphate‐buffered saline. The COFs form an exoskeleton on E. coli, protecting intracellular β‐glucosidase (Ssbgl) while enhancing mass transfer.
Fengmei Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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