Results 141 to 150 of about 2,727 (170)

Linking EPCR-Binding PfEMP1 to Brain Swelling in Pediatric Cerebral Malaria [PDF]

open access: yesCell Host and Microbe, 2017
Brain swelling is a major predictor of mortality in pediatric cerebral malaria (CM). However, the mechanisms leading to swelling remain poorly defined. Here, we combined neuroimaging, parasite transcript profiling, and laboratory blood profiles to develop machine-learning models of malarial retinopathy and brain swelling.
Selasi Dankwa   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Host receptor binding induces conformational changes in a PfEMP1 protein

Structure, 2023
In this issue of Structure, Raghavan et al. present the cryo-EM structures of the malaria-associated group A PfEMP1 HB3VAR03 head in both host receptor-free and receptor-bound states. The structures are complemented by biophysical analysis and introduce an innovative model in which host-receptor binding induces conformational changes in a PfEMP1 ...
Rui, Ma, Niraj H, Tolia
openaire   +2 more sources

Surface Plasmon Resonance Analysis of PfEMP1 Interaction with Receptors

2022
A detailed understanding of the interaction between the highly variant Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte membrane proteins 1 (PfEMP1) and their human binding partners is essential to explain their roles in disease development in malaria, as well as to understand how antibodies can inhibit these interactions and how the parasite manages to evade such an
Frank, Lennartz, Matthew K, Higgins
openaire   +2 more sources

Role of Nonimmune IgG Bound to PfEMP1 in Placental Malaria

Science, 2001
Infections with Plasmodium falciparum during pregnancy lead to the accumulation of parasitized red blood cells (infected erythrocytes, IEs) in the placenta. IEs of P. falciparum isolates that infect the human placenta were found to bind immunoglobulin G (IgG).
K, Flick   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Expression of Large Full-Length PfEMP1 Proteins in HEK293 Cells

2022
Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte membrane protein 1 (PfEMP1) is a family of proteins expressed on the surface of red blood cells infected by Plasmodium falciparum. PfEMP1 proteins play a vital role in parasite virulence, and thus are important vaccine candidates to prevent severe disease.
Jonathan Paul Renn   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Affinity Purification of PfEMP1-Specific Antibodies from Human Blood

2022
Acquired immunity against Plasmodium falciparum infections relies heavily on IgG antibodies specific for PfEMP1 proteins expressed on the surface of infected erythrocytes. Purified human antibodies can be used, for example, to study the interactions between specific PfEMP1 proteins and receptors expressed by human endothelial cells, and to identify ...
Rebecca W. Olsen   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A family affair: var genes, PfEMP1 binding, and malaria disease

Current Opinion in Microbiology, 2006
An immunovariant adhesion protein family in Plasmodium falciparum named erythrocyte membrane protein 1 (PfEMP1), encoded by var genes, is responsible for both antigenic variation and cytoadhesion of infected erythrocytes at blood microvasculature sites throughout the body. Elucidation of the genome sequence of P.
Susan M, Kraemer, Joseph D, Smith
openaire   +2 more sources

Definition of the minimal domain of CIDR1α of Plasmodium falciparum PfEMP1 for binding CD36

Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology, 2002
Louis H Miller   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Characterization of anti-var2CSA-PfEMP1 cytoadhesion inhibitory mouse monoclonal antibodies

Microbes and Infection, 2006
Pregnancy-associated malaria (PAM) is associated with the massive sequestration of erythrocytes infected with CSA-binding parasites in the placenta. Natural protective immunity against PAM is acquired during the course of pregnancies, with the development of anti-PfEMP1 antibodies recognizing placental infected erythrocytes (IEs) from different ...
Marion, Avril   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Expressing Full-Length Functional PfEMP1 Proteins in the HEK293 Expression System

2012
Due to the A/T-richness of the genome of Plasmodium falciparum, expressing P. falciparum proteins in heterologous expression systems is challenging. In addition, many P. falciparum proteins have high cysteine content and high molecular weight, which further complicates expression of these proteins in heterologous systems.
Srivastava, Anand   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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