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Initiation, targeting and sculpting of the phagophore
The FASEB Journal, 2018Autophagy is a conserved mechanism that is essential for cell survival in starvation and for cellular homeostasis. The autophagosome and the proteasome comprise the two main pathways for the degradation of proteins. Autophagy proceeds by the engulfment of bulk cytosol and organelles by a cup‐shaped double membrane sheet known as the phagophore, which ...
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Towards reconstitution of autophagy initiation and phagophore expansion
2022Damit Zellen gesund und funktionsfähig bleiben, müssen schadhafte und überschüssige Bestandteile rasch und effizient beseitigt werden. Der dafür verantwortliche Prozess, der den Abbau und die Wiederverwertung von cytoplasmatischem Material wie defekten Organellen, gefährlichen Pathogenen oder aggregierten Proteinen (Cargo) ermöglicht, wird als ...
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Trans-Golgi protein p230/golgin-245 is involved in phagophore formation
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2015p230/golgin-245 is a trans-Golgi coiled-coil protein that is known to participate in regulatory transport from the trans-Golgi network (TGN) to the cell surface. We investigated the role of p230 and its interacting protein, microtubule actin crosslinking protein 1 (MACF1), in amino acid starvation-induced membrane transport.
Miwa, Sohda +6 more
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Recruitment of Atg1 to the phagophore by Atg8 orchestrates autophagy machineries
Nature Structural & Molecular BiologyAutophagy-related (Atg) proteins catalyze autophagosome formation at the phagophore assembly site (PAS). The assembly of Atg proteins at the PAS follows a semihierarchical order, in which Atg8 is thought to be quite downstream but still able to control the size of autophagosomes.
Jing-Zhen Song +16 more
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Atg21 organizes Atg8 lipidation at the contact of the vacuole with the phagophore
Autophagy, 2021Piotr Neumann +2 more
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Local Fatty Acid Channeling into Phospholipid Synthesis Drives Phagophore Expansion during Autophagy
Cell, 2020Patrick Giavalisco, Martin Graef
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ATG4 family proteins drive phagophore growth independently of the LC3/GABARAP lipidation system
Molecular Cell, 2021Thanh Ngoc Nguyen +2 more
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