Results 41 to 50 of about 69,154 (279)

Effect of developmental changes on pharmacokinetics of drugs used in the treatment of infant acute lymphoblastic leukaemia—A comprehensive review

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
While the event‐free survival (EFS) of children treated for acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) has improved greatly in the last decades, the EFS for patients diagnosed with ALL before the age of one is still under 50%. This outcome further decreases when infants have a rearrangement in the gene encoding histone‐lysine N‐methyltransferase 2A (KMT2A ...
Tirsa de Kluis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimated nationwide impact of implementing a preemptive pharmacogenetic panel approach to guide drug prescribing in primary care in The Netherlands

open access: yesBMC Medicine, 2019
Background Pharmacogenetics (PGx) is currently implemented in hospitals to optimize therapy with high-risk drugs. However, many drugs with dosing recommendations from the Dutch Pharmacogenetics Working Group and the Clinical Pharmacogenetics ...
P. C. D. Bank   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic Activation of LXRα Sensitizes Mice to Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesHepatology Communications, 2022
The oxysterol receptor liver X receptor (LXR) is a nuclear receptor best known for its function in the regulation of lipid and cholesterol metabolism.
Yang Xie   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic polymorphism of cytochrome p450 (2C19) enzyme in Iranian Turkman ethnic group [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Objective: Different findings indicate that CYP2C plays a clinical role in determining interindividual and interethnic differences in drug effectiveness. The ethnic differences in the frequency of CYP2C19 mutant alleles continue to be a significant study
Ataby, O.A.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Pharmacogenetics of Antidepressants [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2011
Up to 60% of depressed patients do not respond completely to antidepressants (ADs) and up to 30% do not respond at all. Genetic factors contribute for about 50% of the AD response. During the recent years the possible influence of a set of candidate genes as genetic predictors of AD response efficacy was investigated by us and others.
Crisafulli C   +6 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Human vs. artificial intelligence: Physicians outperform ChatGPT in real‐world pharmacotherapy counselling

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims To assess the utility of the artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot ChatGPT (openly available version 3.5) in responding to real‐world pharmacotherapeutic queries from healthcare professionals. Methods Three independent and blinded evaluators with different levels of medical expertise and professional experience (beginner, advanced, and expert ...
Benjamin Krichevsky   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

An immunostimulatory dual-functional nanocarrier that improves cancer immunochemotherapy

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
The use of immunostimulatory agents to enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy is a promising strategy in cancer therapy. Here, the authors report on a micellar nanoparticle that can effectively co-deliver chemo- and immunotherapeutics, resulting in an ...
Yichao Chen   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Personalizing HIV therapy, mission impossible? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Sustained HIV suppression depends on a number of factors including therapy adherence, management of side effects, viral resistance and individual characteristics of patients and therapeutic settings.
Hentig, Nils von
core   +1 more source

Pharmacogenetics of osteoporosis [PDF]

open access: yesBest Practice & Research Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2010
Osteoporosis is a complex bone disorder with a strong genetic basis. The genetics of osteoporosis encompasses two main areas: genetics of disease susceptibility and pharmacogenetics of drug response. The former has been widely studied in the past few decades, while the latter is still largely untouched.
MARINI, FRANCESCA, BRANDI, MARIA LUISA
openaire   +7 more sources

Clinical pharmacology consultations and their implementation in clinical decision making

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims One of the key roles of clinical pharmacologists is to work as consultants for other medical specialties. We wanted to investigate the characteristics of clinical pharmacology consultations, compare the types of consultations from different specialties, and evaluate how well the recommendations given were followed.
Mirjam Kauppila   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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