Results 91 to 100 of about 812,448 (319)

Phases of dense matter with holographic instantons [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
9 pages, contribution to the proceedings of "XIIth Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum" in Thessaloniki, Greece, Aug 28 - Sep 4 ...
Preis, Florian, Schmitt, Andreas
openaire   +5 more sources

Autophagy in cancer and protein conformational disorders

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Autophagy plays a crucial role in numerous biological processes, including protein and organelle quality control, development, immunity, and metabolism. Hence, dysregulation or mutations in autophagy‐related genes have been implicated in a wide range of human diseases.
Sergio Attanasio
wiley   +1 more source

Interplay of spin–orbit coupling and Coulomb interaction in ZnO-based electron system

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
The coexistence of spin–orbit and electron–electron interactions is expected to give rise to novel electronic phases and spin textures, but it is challenging to achieve in experiments.
D. Maryenko   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ferromagnetic phase diagram of neutron matter [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2010
The magnetic properties of matter under extreme conditions are of particular importance to understanding the neutron star interior. One contributing factor to the magnetic field of a neutron star could be the ferromagnetic phase of nuclear matter. In this letter we present a self-consistent, relativistic description of ferromagnetism in dense matter ...
arxiv  

Is there Quark Matter in (Low-Mass) Pulsars? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The effect of the QCD phase transition is studied for the mass-radius relation of compact stars and for hot and dense matter at a given proton fraction used as input in core-collapse supernova simulations. The phase transitions to the 2SC and CFL color superconducting phases lead to stable hybrid star configurations with a pure quark matter core.
arxiv   +1 more source

Brucella NyxA and NyxB dimerization enhances effector function during infection

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Brucella abortus thrives inside cells thanks to the translocation of effector proteins that fine‐tune cellular functions. NyxA and NyxB are two effectors that destabilize the nucleolar localization of their host target, SENP3. We show that the Nyx proteins directly interact with each other and that their dimerization is essential for their function ...
Lison Cancade‐Veyre   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantized surface transport in topological Dirac semimetal films

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
The recent observation of quantum Hall states in bulk Dirac semimetal Cd3As2 is possibly evolved from topological states. Here, Nishihaya et al. report surface quantum oscillation and its evolution into quantum Hall states in Cd3As2 thin films, where ...
Shinichi Nishihaya   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

B cell mechanobiology in health and disease: emerging techniques and insights into therapeutic responses

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
B cells sense external mechanical forces and convert them into biochemical signals through mechanotransduction. Understanding how malignant B cells respond to physical stimuli represents a groundbreaking area of research. This review examines the key mechano‐related molecules and pathways in B lymphocytes, highlights the most relevant techniques to ...
Marta Sampietro   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Hall states observed in thin films of Dirac semimetal Cd3As2

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Despite many achievements in the topological semimetal Cd3As2, the high-quality Cd3As2 films are still rare. Here, Uchida et al. grow high-crystallinity and high-mobility Cd3As2 thin films and observe quantum Hall states dependent on the confinement ...
Masaki Uchida   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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