Results 81 to 90 of about 2,919,841 (339)

Distinct dysregulated pathways in sporadic and Lynch syndrome‐associated colorectal cancer offer insights for targeted treatment

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study explores the distinct molecular mechanisms underlying Lynch syndrome‐associated and sporadic colorectal cancer (CRC). By highlighting the therapeutic potential of targeting the PI3K‐Akt pathway in Lynch syndrome‐associated CRC and the Wnt pathway in sporadic CRC, the findings open avenues for personalised treatment strategies, aiming to ...
May J. Krause, Musalula Sinkala, Raj Ramesar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coherent Resonant Soft X-ray Scattering Study of Magnetic Textures in FeGe

Quantum Beam Science, 2018
Coherent resonant soft X-ray scattering was utilized to examine the magnetic textures in a thin plate of the cubic B20 compound FeGe. Small-angle scattering patterns were measured with controlled temperatures and magnetic fields exhibiting magnetic ...
Victor Ukleev, Yuichi Yamasaki, Daisuke Morikawa, Naoya Kanazawa, Yoshihiro Okamura, Hironori Nakao, Yoshinori Tokura, lTaka-hisa Arima   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase Transitions in Dense Matter and Recent Topics of Neutron Stars [PDF]

, 2000
Core of neutron star consists of highly dense matter above normal nuclear density, where phase transitions is expected to take place. We review some phase transitions and recent topics of neutron stars.
arxiv   +1 more source

Effect of Magnetic Field on the Phase Transition from Nuclear Matter to Quark Matter during Proto-Neutron Star Evolution [PDF]

Int.J.Mod.Phys. D11 (2002) 545-560, 2000
We have studied phase transition from hadron matter to quark matter in the presence of high magnetic fields incorporating the trapped electron neutrinos at finite temperatures. We have used the density dependent quark mass (DDQM) model for the quark phase while the hadron phase is treated in the frame-work of relativistic mean field theory.
arxiv   +1 more source

Phase transitions in nuclear matter [PDF]

, 2006
Phase transitions in nuclear matter A method for the description of spin-isospin phase transitions in nuclear matter is developed. It allows a complete description of the pion condensation phase transition in the framework of the Landau-Migdal Fermi ...
Greiner, Walter, Hofmann, Jürgen, Müller, Berndt   +2 more
core  

On the Transport Properties of a Quark-Hadron Coulomb Lattice in the Cores of Neutron Stars

, 2012
Already more that 40 years ago, it has been suggested that because of the enormous mass densities in the cores of neutron stars, the hadrons in the centers of neutron stars may undergo a phase transition to deconfined quark matter.
A. D. Kaminker, A. Y. Potekhin, D. A. Baiko, D. D. Ivanenko, D. G. Yakovlev, D. G. Yakovlev, F. Weber, Fridolin Weber, H. Heiselberg, J. M. Ziman, N. K. Glendenning, P. Haensel, R. B. Bird, Renxin Xu, Rodrigo Negreiros, Xuesen Na   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Immunoregulatory mechanisms of the arachidonic acid pathway in cancer

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The central role of the arachidonic acid (AA) pathway in anticancer immunity. Enzymes and metabolites of the AA pathway can play both immunosuppressive and immunostimulatory roles in the tumor microenvironment. Therefore, their tailored targeting could be beneficial as a standalone therapy or in combination with current cancer immunotherapy.
Maria Tredicine, Matteo Mucci, Antonio Recchiuti, Domenico Mattoscio   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gapless phases of colour-superconducting matter [PDF]

Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, 2005
We discuss gapless color superconductivity for neutral quark matter in beta equilibrium at zero as well as at nonzero temperature. Basic properties of gapless superconductors are reviewed. The current progress and the remaining problems in the understanding of the phase diagram of strange quark matter are discussed.
Shovkovy, Igor A., Rüster, Stefan Bernhard, Rischke, Dirk-Hermann   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The axial anomaly and the phases of dense QCD

, 2008
The QCD axial anomaly, by coupling the chiral condensate and BCS pairing fields of quarks in dense matter, leads to a new critical point in the QCD phase diagram \cite{HTYB,chiral2}, which at sufficiently low temperature should terminate the line of ...
Alford M G, Baym G, Fukushima K, Gordon Baym, Gupta S, Leggett A J, Lombardo M P, Maeda K Hatsuda T Baym G, McLerran L, Motoi Tachibana, Naoki Yamamoto, Satz H, Shin Y Schunck C H Schirotzek A Ketterle W, Tetsuo Hatsuda   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Making tau amyloid models in vitro: a crucial and underestimated challenge

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review highlights the challenges of producing in vitro amyloid assemblies of the tau protein. We review how accurately the existing protocols mimic tau deposits found in the brain of patients affected with tauopathies. We discuss the important properties that should be considered when forming amyloids and the benchmarks that should be used to ...
Julien Broc, Clara Piersson, Yann Fichou
wiley   +1 more source