Results 51 to 60 of about 2,369,387 (292)

By dawn or dusk—how circadian timing rewrites bacterial infection outcomes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The circadian clock shapes immune function, yet its influence on infection outcomes is only beginning to be understood. This review highlights how circadian timing alters host responses to the bacterial pathogens Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, and Streptococcus pneumoniae revealing that the effectiveness of immune defense depends not only
Devons Mo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the role of oxidation in stable and high-performance lead-free perovskite-IGZO junction field-effect transistors

open access: yesNature Communications
Mitigating the oxidation susceptibility of Sn remains a critical issue for improving the environmental stability of lead-free perovskites. Herein, we show that the oxidized surface layer of Sn-based perovskites can be utilized to improve transistor ...
Seonkwon Kim   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

New transformation of Wigner operator in phase space quantum mechanics for the two-mode entangled case

open access: yes, 2009
As a natural extension of Fan's paper (arXiv: 0903.1769vl [quant-ph]) by employing the formula of operators' Weyl ordering expansion and the bipartite entangled state representation we find new two-fold complex integration transformation about the Wigner
Fan H Y   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The role and implications of mammalian cellular circadian entrainment

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
At their most fundamental level, mammalian circadian rhythms occur inside every individual cell. To tell the correct time, cells must align (or ‘entrain’) their circadian rhythm to the external environment. In this review, we highlight how cells entrain to the major circadian cues of light, feeding and temperature, and the implications this has for our
Priya Crosby
wiley   +1 more source

Phase-Transformation Nanoparticle-Mediated Sonodynamic Therapy: An Effective Modality to Enhance Anti-Tumor Immune Response by Inducing Immunogenic Cell Death in Breast Cancer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, 2021
Yiran Si,1 Jian Yue,2 Zhaoyang Liu,3 Mo Li,3 Feng Du,4 Xue Wang,2 Zhong Dai,5 Nanlin Hu,1 Jie Ju,1 Songlin Gao,1 Xiaobing Wang,3 Peng Yuan2 1Department of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer ...
Si Y   +11 more
doaj  

Post-dynamic α to β phase transformation and reverse transformation of Ti-5Al-3V alloy after hot deformation in two phase region

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2020
The microstructural evolutions and resulted mechanical responses during isothermal holding of multipass hot deformation are essential aspects in the processing of high performance titanium alloys. In this work, isothermal holding testing was performed on
Xiankun Ji   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crosstalk between the ribosome quality control‐associated E3 ubiquitin ligases LTN1 and RNF10

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Loss of the E3 ligase LTN1, the ubiquitin‐like modifier UFM1, or the deubiquitinating enzyme UFSP2 disrupts endoplasmic reticulum–ribosome quality control (ER‐RQC), a pathway that removes stalled ribosomes and faulty proteins. This disruption may trigger a compensatory response to ER‐RQC defects, including increased expression of the E3 ligase RNF10 ...
Yuxi Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interplay between circadian and other transcription factors—Implications for cycling transcriptome reprogramming

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights emerging insights into how the circadian transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1 regulates chromatin architecture, cooperates with other transcription factors, and coordinates enhancer dynamics. We propose an updated framework for how circadian transcription factors operate within dynamic and multifactorial chromatin landscapes ...
Xinyu Y. Nie, Jerome S. Menet
wiley   +1 more source

Pulmonary tuberculosis case detection in South Sudan

open access: yesSouth Sudan Medical Journal, 2012
Background: The National Tuberculosis (TB) Control Programme in South Sudan was created in 2006, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are its main implementers. Pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) is a major public health threat.
David L. Lukudu
doaj  

Strain glass-induced switch from transformation plasticity to reversible superelasticity in Ti-Zr-Ni-Cu alloys

open access: yesMaterials Research Letters, 2023
Reversibility of phase transformation, a basic requirement for functional properties of shape memory alloys, such as superelasticity, is severely affected by plastic deformation.
Chao Song   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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