Results 101 to 110 of about 11,172,734 (276)
Size-dependent phase transition in methylammonium lead iodide perovskite microplate crystals
Methylammonium lead iodide perovskite has attracted considerable recent interest for solution processable solar cells and other optoelectronic applications. The orthorhombic-to-tetragonal phase transition in perovskite can significantly alter its optical,
Dehui Li+7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
A Method to Change Phase Transition Nature -- Toward Annealing Method --
In this paper, we review a way to change nature of phase transition with annealing methods in mind. Annealing methods are regarded as a general technique to solve optimization problems efficiently.
Tamura, Ryo, Tanaka, Shu
core +1 more source
Glass transition as a topological phase transition
The glass transition is considered as a phase transition in the system of topologically protected excitations in matter structure. The critical behavior of the system is considered both in statics and dynamics cases. It is shown in the simple model describing the topological defects system in the elastic medium with non-zero shear modulus, most of ...
openaire +3 more sources
Active Optical Metasurfaces Based on Defect-Engineered Phase-Transition Materials.
Active, widely tunable optical materials have enabled rapid advances in photonics and optoelectronics, especially in the emerging field of meta-devices. Here, we demonstrate that spatially selective defect engineering on the nanometer scale can transform
J. Rensberg+13 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
These are notes for lectures delivered at the NATO ASI on Dynamics in Leiden, The Netherlands, in July 1998. The main concepts relating to quantum phase transitions are explained, using the paramagnet-to-ferromagnet transition of itinerant electrons as the primary example. Some aspects of metal-insulator transitions are also briefly discussed.
Dietrich Belitz, T. R. Kirkpatrick
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Photonic topological phase transition on demand
On-demand, switchable phase transitions between topologically nontrivial and trivial photonic states are demonstrated. Specifically, it is shown that the integration of a two-dimensional array of coupled ring resonators within a thermal heater array ...
Kudyshev Zhaxylyk A.+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Negative Thermal Expansion Near the Precipice of Structural Stability in Open Perovskites
Negative thermal expansion (NTE) describes the anomalous propensity of materials to shrink when heated. Since its discovery, the NTE effect has been found in a wide variety of materials with an array of magnetic, electronic and structural properties.
Connor A. Occhialini+7 more
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Shock-induced phase transition of iron studied with phase field method
To develop phase field method in high strain rate loading, it derived the governing equations of phase field model in the foundation of entropy functional, and the model adopted a diffusion interface, which made automatic tracking on interface possible ...
Z Wang, X Guo, D Zhao, Q Zhang
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Turbo codes: the phase transition
Turbo codes are a very efficient method for communicating reliably through a noisy channel. There is no theoretical understanding of their effectiveness. In [1] they are mapped onto a class of disordered spin models.
Montanari, Andrea
core +2 more sources
Synthesis of nanosize tetratitanium heptoxide and its anomalous phase transition
Tetratitanium heptoxide, Ti4O7, is known to exhibit a two-step phase transition from the charge-delocalized to charge-localized phase and the charge-disordered to charge-ordered phase around 150 K and 130 K, respectively.
Hiroko Tokoro+5 more
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