Results 101 to 110 of about 5,813,135 (253)
Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Discontinuous evolution of single-crystal elastic constants as a function of pressure through the C2/c <-> P2(1)/c phase transition in spodumene (LiAlSi2O6) [PDF]
A Landau free energy expansion in one order parameter has been developed to describe the first-order C2/c ↔ P21/c phase transition at high pressures in spodumene (LiAlSi2O6). The complete set of elastic constants required for this model was determined at
Sondergeld, P. +3 more
core +1 more source
The chiral phase transition [PDF]
13 pages, 9 PS figures, to appear in QM96 proceedings (Nucl. Phys. A)
openaire +2 more sources
Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Single layered transition metal dichalcogenides have attracted tremendous research interest due to their structural phase diversities. By using a global optimization approach, we have discovered a new phase of transition metal dichalcogenides (labelled ...
Bilic, Ante +7 more
core +1 more source
Phase Transition and Fractals [PDF]
Summary: We give a geometrical interpretation of critical phenomena, particularly of the scaling relations on critical exponents, by the use of statistical fractal dimensionality. We also discuss the relation between this geometrical interpretation and the finite size scaling theory.
openaire +2 more sources
Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Phase-Transition-Promoted Thermoelectric Textiles Based on Twin Surface-Modified CNT Fibers
With the fast development of new science and technology, wearable devices are in great demand in modern human daily life. However, the energy problem is a long-lasting issue to achieve real smart, wearable, and portable devices.
Yu Chen (29959) +9 more
core +1 more source
Cancer progression is regulated by the dynamic matrix code of the tumor microenvironment, which influences cellular behavior and disease development. Importantly, matrix remodeling in three‐dimensional cancer models more accurately reflects in vivo conditions compared to conventional two‐dimensional systems.
Sylvia Mangani +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang +4 more
wiley +1 more source

