Results 101 to 110 of about 2,479,484 (248)

Mean-Field Analysis of Antiferromagnetic Three-State Potts Model with Next Nearest Neighbor Interaction

, 1996
The three-state Potts model with antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor (n.n.) and ferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor (n.n.n) interaction is investigated within a mean-field theory.
Itakura, M.
core   +1 more source

Linking neurogenesis, oligodendrogenesis, and myelination defects to neurodevelopmental disruption in primary mitochondrial disorders

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial remodeling shapes neural and glial lineage progression by matching metabolic supply with demand. Elevated OXPHOS supports differentiation and myelin formation, while myelin compaction lowers mitochondrial dependence, revealing mitochondria as key drivers of developmental energy adaptation.
Sahitya Ranjan Biswas, Porter L. Tomsick, Alicia M. Pickrell, Paul D. Morton   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photonic topological phase transition on demand

Nanophotonics, 2019
On-demand, switchable phase transitions between topologically nontrivial and trivial photonic states are demonstrated. Specifically, it is shown that the integration of a two-dimensional array of coupled ring resonators within a thermal heater array ...
Kudyshev Zhaxylyk A., Kildishev Alexander V., Boltasseva Alexandra, Shalaev Vladimir M.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro models of cancer‐associated fibroblast heterogeneity uncover subtype‐specific effects of CRISPR perturbations

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Development of therapies targeting cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) necessitates preclinical model systems that faithfully represent CAF–tumor biology. We established an in vitro coculture system of patient‐derived pancreatic CAFs and tumor cell lines and demonstrated its recapitulation of primary CAF–tumor biology with single‐cell transcriptomics ...
Elysia Saputra, Shamsudheen Karuthedath Vellarikkal, Lixia Li, Hong Sun, Khoa Nguyen, Amber Montano, Suchitra Natarajan, Federica Piccioni, Alex Michael Tamburino, Xin Yu, Aleksandra Katarzyna Olow   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum phase transition of infrared radiation

Journal of High Energy Physics
We describe a phase transition of infrared radiation, driven by quantum fluctuations, which takes place at the boundary of (the conformal diagram of) Minkowski spacetime.
Bartosz Biadasiewicz, Wojciech Dybalski
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Tools for Electroweak Phase Transition

Universe
The electroweak phase transition serves as a crucial portal to explore physics beyond the Standard Model, with profound implications for gravitational waves, baryogenesis, dark matter, and vacuum stability.
Xinran Zeng, Yang Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Aspects of Phase Transition in Gauge-Higgs Unification at Finite Temperature

, 2005
We study the phase transition in gauge-Higgs unification at finite temperature. In particular, we obtain the strong first order electroweak phase transition for a simple matter content yielding the correct order of Higgs mass at zero temperature.
Kazunori Takenaga, N. Haba, N. V. Krasinikov, Nobuhito Maru, V. A. Rubakov, V. A. Rubakov, Y. Hosotani   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Potential therapeutic targeting of BKCa channels in glioblastoma treatment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review summarizes current insights into the role of BKCa and mitoBKCa channels in glioblastoma biology, their potential classification as oncochannels, and the emerging pharmacological strategies targeting these channels, emphasizing the translational challenges in developing BKCa‐directed therapies for glioblastoma treatment.
Kamila Maliszewska‐Olejniczak, Karolina Pytlak, Sandra Jaworowska, Bogusz Kulawiak, Piotr Bednarczyk   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformal phase transition in supersymmetric QCD

Journal of High Energy Physics
We construct a four-dimensional supersymmetric QCD in conformal window with a marginally relevant deformation which triggers the spontaneous breaking of (approximate) scale invariance and the subsequent confinement, generating a mass gap, at an energy ...
Kohei Fujikura, Shota Nakagawa, Yuichiro Nakai, Peng Sun, Yufei Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase transitions for the Lifshitz black holes

, 2012
We study possibility of phase transitions between Lifshitz black holes and other configurations by using free energies explicitly. A phase transition between Lifshitz soliton and Lifshitz black hole might not occur in three dimensions.
A. Chamblin, C. Martinez, C. Martinez, D.J. Gross, D.O. Devecioglu, D.O. Devecioglu, D.T. Son, D.W. Pang, D.W. Pang, E. Ayon-Beato, E. Witten, E.A. Bergshoeff, G. Bertoldi, G. Bertoldi, G. Koutsoumbas, G.T. Horowitz, H.A. Gonzalez, I. Amado, J. Matulich, J. Tarrio, J.D. Brown, J.M. Maldacena, J.W. York, K. Balasubramanian, K. Balasubramanian, M. Banados, M. Banados, O. Hohm, R.B. Mann, R.G. Cai, S. Kachru, S. Surya, S.A. Hartnoll, S.W. Hawking, T. Azeyanagi, U.H. Danielsson, W. Li, Y.S. Myung, Y.S. Myung, Y.S. Myung, Y.S. Myung, Y.S. Myung, Y.S. Myung, Yun Soo Myung   +43 more
core   +1 more source