Results 131 to 140 of about 3,419,452 (348)
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Urine is a rich source of biomarkers for cancer detection. Tumor‐derived material is released into the bloodstream and transported to the urine. Urine can easily be collected from individuals, allowing non‐invasive cancer detection. This review discusses the rationale behind urine‐based cancer detection and its potential for cancer diagnostics ...
Birgit M. M. Wever +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Phase Transitions in Decision Problems Over Odd-Sized Alphabets [PDF]
arXivIn [A. Jackson, Explaining the ubiquity of phase transitions in decision problems (2025), arXiv:2501.14569], I established that phase transitions are always present in a large subset of decision problems over even-sized alphabets, explaining -- in part -- why phase transitions are seen so often in decision problems.
arxiv
Topological versus Landau-like phase transitions [PDF]
arXiv, 2015 The study of continuous phase transitions triggered by spontaneous symmetry breaking has brought new concepts that revolutionized the way we understand many-body systems. Recently, through the discovery of symmetry protected topological phases, it is realized that quantum phase transition between states with the same symmetry but different topology can
arxiv
Phase Transition of Li2O–Fe2O3System. I. Thermal and Electric Properties of Lithium Ferrite LiFeO2 [PDF]
, 1958 Eizo Kato
openalex +1 more source
Fluctuations At Phase Transitions
, 1994 We use the closed time-path formalism to calculate fluctuations at phase transitions, both in and out of equilibrium. Specifically, we consider the creation of vortices by fluctuations, of relevance to the early universe and to $^{4}He$ superfluidity. (Invited talk to Nato Advanced Research Workshop on Electroweak Physics and the Early Universe, Sintra
openaire +3 more sources
Subpar reporting of pre‐analytical variables in RNA‐focused blood plasma studies
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Pre‐analytical variables strongly influence the analysis of extracellular RNA (cell‐free RNA; exRNA) derived from blood plasma. Their reporting is essential to allow interpretation and replication of results. By evaluating 200 exRNA studies, we pinpoint a lack of reporting pre‐analytical variables associated with blood collection, plasma preparation ...
Céleste Van Der Schueren +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Robust Phase Transitions for Heisenberg and Other Models on General Trees [PDF]
Ann. Probab., 27, 876 - 912 (1999), 2004 We study several statistical mechanical models on a general tree. Particular attention is devoted to the classical Heisenberg models, where the state space is the d-dimensional unit sphere and the interactions are proportional to the cosines of the angles between neighboring spins.
arxiv
On the Phase Transition of Pentaerythritol [PDF]
, 1950 Sadao Hoshino, Seizo Nagasaki
openalex +1 more source
, 2020 We investigate the effects of a large-scale background hypermagnetic field on the electroweak phase transition. We propose an effective weak angle which varies during the electroweak phase transition and upon its use, show that for a strong enough ...
Abedi, H., Ahmadvand, M., Gousheh, S. S.
core
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) promote cancer growth, invasion (metastasis), and drug resistance. Here, we identified functional and diverse circulating CAFs (cCAFs) in patients with metastatic prostate cancer (mPCa). cCAFs were found in higher numbers and were functional and diverse in mPCa patients versus healthy individuals, suggesting their ...
Richell Booijink +6 more
wiley +1 more source