Results 141 to 150 of about 11,211,974 (397)
Quantum phase transition in the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction with inhomogeneous magnetic field: Geometric approach [PDF]
arXiv, 2015 In this paper, we generalize the results of S. Oh (Physics Letters A. 644-647 \textbf{373 }) to Dzyaloshinski-Moriya model under nonuniform external magnetic field to investigate the relation between entanglement, geometric phase (or Berry phase) and quantum phase transition.
arxiv
Phase Transition and Strong Predictability
, 2013 The statistical mechanical interpretation of algorithmic information theory (AIT, for short) was introduced and developed in our former work [K. Tadaki, Local Proceedings of CiE 2008, pp.425-434, 2008], where we introduced the notion of thermodynamic ...
A. Nies +9 more
core +1 more source
Active Optical Metasurfaces Based on Defect-Engineered Phase-Transition Materials.
Nano letters (Print), 2016 Active, widely tunable optical materials have enabled rapid advances in photonics and optoelectronics, especially in the emerging field of meta-devices. Here, we demonstrate that spatially selective defect engineering on the nanometer scale can transform
J. Rensberg +13 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Cell‐free and extracellular vesicle microRNAs with clinical utility for solid tumors
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Cell‐free microRNAs (cfmiRs) are small‐RNA circulating molecules detectable in almost all body biofluids. Innovative technologies have improved the application of cfmiRs to oncology, with a focus on clinical needs for different solid tumors, but with emphasis on diagnosis, prognosis, cancer recurrence, as well as treatment monitoring.
Yoshinori Hayashi +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Synthesis of nanosize tetratitanium heptoxide and its anomalous phase transition
Materials Research Letters, 2020 Tetratitanium heptoxide, Ti4O7, is known to exhibit a two-step phase transition from the charge-delocalized to charge-localized phase and the charge-disordered to charge-ordered phase around 150 K and 130 K, respectively.
Hiroko Tokoro +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.The LEXOVE prospective study evaluated plasma cell‐free extracellular vesicle (cfEV) dynamics using Bradford assay and dynamic light scattering in metastatic non‐small cell lung cancer patients undergoing first‐line treatments, correlating a ∆cfEV < 20% with improved median progression‐free survival in responders versus non‐responders.
Valerio Gristina +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.We quantified and cultured circulating tumor cells (CTCs) of 62 patients with various cancer types and generated CTC‐derived tumoroid models from two salivary gland cancer patients. Cellular liquid biopsy‐derived information enabled molecular genetic assessment of systemic disease heterogeneity and functional testing for therapy selection in both ...
Nataša Stojanović Gužvić +31 more
wiley +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Adaptive ERK reactivation hinders FLT3 tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) treatment in FLT3/ITD acute myeloid leukemia. Here, we report that FLT3 TKI treatment rapidly induces AXL expression and upregulation that is temporally associated with the adaptive ERK reactivation.
Tessa S. Seale +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Negative Thermal Expansion Near the Precipice of Structural Stability in Open Perovskites
Frontiers in Chemistry, 2018 Negative thermal expansion (NTE) describes the anomalous propensity of materials to shrink when heated. Since its discovery, the NTE effect has been found in a wide variety of materials with an array of magnetic, electronic and structural properties.
Connor A. Occhialini +7 more
doaj +1 more source
A steep-slope transistor based on abrupt electronic phase transition
Nature Communications, 2015 Collective interactions in functional materials can enable novel macroscopic properties like insulator-to-metal transitions. While implementing such materials into field-effect-transistor technology can potentially augment current state-of-the-art ...
N. Shukla +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source