Results 81 to 90 of about 408,293 (260)

Microscale Mapping of Fiber Strain and Damage in Composite Wrinkled Laminates Using Computed Tomography Assisted Wide‐Angle X‐Ray Scattering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study combines full‐field tomography with diffraction mapping to quantify radial (ε002$\varepsilon _{002}$) and axial (ε100$\varepsilon _{100}$) lattice strain in wrinkled carbon‐fiber specimens for the first time. Radial microstrain gradients (−14.5 µεMPa$\varepsilon \mathrm{MPa}$−1) are found to signal damage‐prone zones ahead of failure, which ...
Hoang Minh Luong, James Trevarthen, Igor Dolbnya, Wadwan Singhapong, Nicholas Pilato, Richard Butler, Jiraphant Srisuriyachot, Alexander J. G. Lunt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adult Sex Ratio as a Demographic Feedback Linking Mating Systems, Parental Care, and Evolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Breeding systems are some of the most diverse social behavior, and our team is investigation the evolutionary causes of this diversity. This review summarises our research carried out at the University of Bath. We argue that demographic components of wild populations, especially the adult sex ratio, plays a key role driving breeding system variation ...
Tamás Székely, Oscar G. Miranda
wiley   +1 more source

Extreme‐Thickness Meta‐Membrane for Controlling Terahertz Vectorial Beams

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We propose ultra‐thin (λ/30) transmissive terahertz metasurfaces combining near‐field resonant and detour phases in coupled‐slit meta‐atoms, enabling continuous phase and polarization control beyond conventional designs. Based on leaky‐mode theory, scalar and vectorial terahertz Bessel beams at 0.39 THz are experimentally demonstrated, with ...
Yufei Song, Yixiang Xu, Yikai Xu, Yuanxi Liu, Shaojie Ma, Qiong He, Zhuo Wang, Lei Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aspirantura (PhD Education) in Economic Sciences: PFUR Experience

Vestnik RUDN. International Relations, 2012
In the light of modern approaches to education in the Russian Federation and in connection with the transition of aspirantura (PhD education) to new graduate school standards the experience of PhD training in economic fields at the Peoples' Friendship ...
I V Lazanyuk
doaj  

Study on the Reaction Mechanism of RuOx and Its Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In situ Raman spectroscopy and DFT calculations reveal that, prior to the onset of HER, the surface of RuOx undergoes reversible reduction and structural reconstruction. The resulting Ru(II)O/Ru(IV)O2 configuration is identified as the true catalytically active species.
Liquan Zhang, Haobo Dong, Jianrui Feng, Longxiang Liu, Fei Guo, Liqun Kang, Guoliang Chai, Mohamed A. Ghanem, Xinde Chen, Ivan P. Parkin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conditions de vie et expérience doctorale en France

Revue Internationale de Pédagogie de l’Enseignement Supérieur
As higher education undergoes transformation and the professionalization of the PhD gives rise to new profiles of young researchers, this article aims to explore the hypothesis of a significant segmentation among doctoral experiences.
Marion Tavant, Julien Berthaud, Jean-François Giret   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virtual PhD courses – A new mode of PhD education?

, 2012
This paper presents experiences from a joint virtual PhD course for doctoral students at a Norwegian and a US university. Based on an experiential learning approach, the course focused on practices for virtual research collaboration. Through six synchronous online sessions, interspersed with interaction in sub-teams, the participants worked on ...
Munkvold, Bjørn E., Zigurs, Ilze, Khazanchi, Deepak   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Integrative Omics Analysis Reveals the Regulation of Hypoxia Tolerance in Large Yellow Croaker (Larimichthys crocea) via the Lipoic Acid Synthase (lias) Gene

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipoic acid synthase (lias) can regulate α‐KG levels through lipoylation, thereby negatively regulating HIF‐1α protein levels via PHD under hypoixa. The Hap2 allele of lias exhibits lower expression levels than Hap1, leading to the accumulation of more HIF‐1α protein and thereby enhancing hypoxia tolerance. ABSTRACT Hypoxia stress seriously affects the
Jie Ding, Songpeng Jia, Ran Meng, Xuelei Wang, Xiongfei Wu, Weiliang Shen, Yibo Zhang, Junquan Zhu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Strengths and Limitations of Magnetoencephalography Source Imaging With Intracerebral EEG

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Simultaneous MEG and stereotactic EEG (SEEG) recordings provide a direct validation framework for MEG source imaging in focal epilepsy. Virtual SEEG signals derived from MEG reconstructions reveal significant agreement with intracranial measures of spike localization, resting‐state oscillations, and functional connectivity, while also identifying ...
Jawata Afnan, Maria Fratello, Francesca Bonini, Samuel Medina Villalon, Zhengchen Cai, Jean‐Marc Lina, Jean‐Michel Badier, Fabrice Bartolomei, Jean Gotman, Christian G. Bénar, Christophe Grova   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Italian PhD students abroad: Exploring the mobility of PhD students in urban studies

Italian Journal of Planning Practice, 2015
Global changings in higher education as well as the internationalisation of European education and research institutes have occurred during the last decades deeply affecting the Italian PhD system.
Marilena Prisco
doaj