Results 41 to 50 of about 39,051 (241)

Cotton Recruits Soil‐Derived Delftia tsuruhatensis to Suppress Aphid Detoxification Via Salicylic Acid‐Mediated Defense

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study systematically reveals a complex interactive network involving plants, microbes, and insects, elucidating the ecological and molecular mechanisms by which cotton enhances its resistance to aphids through the active recruitment of the beneficial soil bacterium Delftia tsuruhatensis.
Hui Xue, Fengchao Diao, Qiqing Yu, Xiangzhen Zhu, Tingfang Zhong, Li Wang, Kaixin Zhang, Dongyang Li, Jichao Ji, Junyu Luo, Jinjie Cui, Xueke Gao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevention of maternal phenylketonuria. Dietary management in the preconception period and during pregnancy

Pediatria i Medycyna Rodzinna, 2018
Phenylketonuria (Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man 261600) is the most common genetic autosomal recessive disease affecting metabolism. This diet-dependent condition is found in Poland in 1:8,000 live births.
Joanna Żółkowska, Kamil Konrad Hozyasz, Maria Nowacka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

PKU dietary handbook to accompany PKU guidelines

Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2020
Background Phenylketonuria (PKU) is an autosomal recessive inborn error of phenylalanine metabolism caused by deficiency in the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase that converts phenylalanine into tyrosine.
A. MacDonald, A. M. J. van Wegberg, K. Ahring, S. Beblo, A. Bélanger-Quintana, A. Burlina, J. Campistol, T. Coşkun, F. Feillet, M. Giżewska, S. C. Huijbregts, V. Leuzzi, F. Maillot, A. C. Muntau, J. C. Rocha, C. Romani, F. Trefz, F. J. van Spronsen   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental and Phenotypic Outcomes in Mild Phenylalanine Hydroxylase Deficiency

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Benign hyperphenylalaninemia (bHPA) is defined as elevated phenylalanine (Phe) levels remaining ≤ 360 μmol/L (6 mg/dL) and not requiring medical intervention. Individuals with bHPA may demonstrate a rise in their Phe levels > 360 μmol/L, effectively developing a mild PKU phenotype requiring therapy to prevent neurocognitive complications. This
Aaron Williams, Kristian Divin, Lindsay C. Burrage, William J. Craigen, Fernando Scaglia, Claudia Soler‐Alfonso, V. Reid Sutton, Kevin E. Glinton, Ronit Marom   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Concurrent Phenylalanine Hydroxylase–Related Disorder and Celiac: A Rare Co-occurrence With Implications for Clinical Management

Annals of Internal Medicine: Clinical Cases
Comorbid nutritional disorders can present with clinical management challenges. Phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) deficiency and celiac disease are both associated with dietary protein intolerance, yet they are different disorders.
Jade Jensen, Erin Merritt, Bukola A. Olarewaju, Judy B. Tejon, Misha B. Asif, Brendan C. Lanpher, Mayowa A. Osundiji   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dictyostelium phenylalanine hydroxylase is activated by its substrate phenylalanine [PDF]

FEBS Letters, 2012
dicPAH and dicPAH bind by molecular sieving (View Interaction: 1, 2, 3, 4)
Kim, Hye-Lim, Park, Mi-Bee, Kim, Yumin, Yang, Yun Gyeong, Lee, Soo-Woong, Zhuang, Ningning, Lee, Kon Ho, Park, Young Shik   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Tissue‐Specific and Spatially Dependent Metabolic Signatures Perturbed by Injury in Male and Female Mice

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Osteoarthritis, the leading cause of disability worldwide, disproportionately affects women, yet sex remains an overlooked determinant. This disparity stems from sex‐specific differences in injury susceptibility—a major risk factor for disease.
Hope D. Welhaven, Avery H. Welfley, Priyanka P. Brahmachary, Mark Greenwood, Donald F. Smith, Brian Bothner, Ronald K. June   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver phenylalanine hydroxylase assay [PDF]

Biochemical Medicine, 1976
The first reaction is catalyzed by phenylalanine hydroxylase and the second reaction, which generates the reduced form of pteridine cofactor (biopterin), is catalyzed by dihydropteridine reductase (l-3). A direct assay of phenylalanine hydroxylase can be achieved by supplying optimal concentrations of reduced pteridine cofactor or an analog of the ...
openaire   +3 more sources

The 3‐Hit Metabolic Signaling Model for Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Summary

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a highly heritable yet environmentally sensitive neurodevelopmental condition whose biological heterogeneity has resisted a unifying causal explanation for over 100 years. The 3‐hit metabolic signaling model proposes that ASD arises from abnormal persistence of an evolutionarily conserved stress‐response ...
Robert K. Naviaux
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Microbiota Metabolites Propionic Acid, p‐Cresol, and 4‐Ethylphenyl Sulfate in Autism Susceptibility: A Systematic Review

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The etiopathogenesis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) encompasses complex interactions between genetic and environmental risk factors. The high prevalence of gastrointestinal disorders in autistic individuals has propelled a growing interest in the possible involvement of gut dysbiosis in ASD pathogenesis.
Laura Sandoni, Lisa Asta, Nicole Giompaolo, Rinvil Renaldi, Alberto Amaretti, Maddalena Rossi, Antonio M. Persico   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source