Results 21 to 30 of about 32,659 (306)

Long‐term cognitive and psychosocial outcomes in adults with phenylketonuria

open access: yesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, 2021
Previous studies have suggested that cognitive and psychosocial underfunctioning in early‐treated adults with phenylketonuria (PKU) may be explained by suboptimal adherence to dietary treatments, however, these studies often employ small samples, with ...
Lynne Aitkenhead   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Adult Phenylketonuria (PKU) Gut Microbiome

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Phenylketonuria (PKU) is an inborn error of phenylalanine metabolism primarily treated through a phenylalanine-restrictive diet that is frequently supplemented with an amino acid formula to maintain proper nutrition.
Viviana J. Mancilla   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Intestinal peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α‐fatty acid‐binding protein 1 axis modulates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α (PPARα) regulates fatty acid transport and catabolism in liver. However, the role of intestinal PPARα in lipid homeostasis is largely unknown. Here, intestinal PPARα was examined for its modulation of obesity and NASH. Approach and Results Intestinal PPARα was activated and fatty
Tingting Yan   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The complete European guidelines on phenylketonuria: diagnosis and treatment

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2017
Phenylketonuria (PKU) is an autosomal recessive inborn error of phenylalanine metabolism caused by deficiency in the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase that converts phenylalanine into tyrosine.
A. V. Wegberg   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Molecular analysis of PKU-associated PAH mutations: a fast and simple genotyping test [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
: Neonatal screening for phenylketonuria (PKU, OMIM: 261600) was introduced at the end of the 1960s. We developed a rapid and simple molecular test for the most frequent phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH, Gene ID: 5053) mutations.
Antonio Angeloni   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Erythrocytes as Carriers of Therapeutic Enzymes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Therapeutic enzymes are administered for the treatment of a wide variety of diseases. They exert their effects through binding with a high affinity and specificity to disease-causing substrates to catalyze their conversion to a non-noxious product, to ...
Bax, BE
core   +1 more source

Nutritional contents of low phenylalanine diets: A mini review

open access: yesПищевые системы, 2023
Increased interest in the utilization of nutrition management of patients with phenylketonuria is clear. Applications include a small measured amount of phenylalanine given in the form of exchange food, phenylalanine-free protein substitute and low ...
A. S. M. Ammar
doaj   +1 more source

Central precocious puberty in a 3 year-old girl with Phenylketonuria: a rare association? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background Central precocious puberty (CPP) and phenylketonuria (PKU) are two rare conditions, the latter being the rarer. To date, only one case featuring both these conditions has been reported, and hyperphenylalaninemia was assumed triggering CPP.
Donaldson, Malcolm   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Phenylalanine Effects on Brain Function in Adult Phenylketonuria

open access: yesNeurology, 2020
Objective To evaluate the relationship between circulating phenylalanine and brain function as well as neuropsychiatric symptoms in adults with phenylketonuria.
A. Pilotto   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Maternal phenylketonuria

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric and Neonatal Individualized Medicine, 2013
Phenylketonuria is a hereditary metabolic disorder inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern. Elevated phenylalanine levels in a pregnant woman with phenylketonuria result in phenylalanine embryopathy.
Kristina Štuikienė   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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