Results 141 to 150 of about 56,888 (221)

Vocabulary and Processing Speed Explain Reading and Writing Disparities Between Linguistic Groups in Higher Education

open access: yesLanguage Learning, EarlyView.
Abstract Selective admissions at universities in the United Kingdom aim to ensure a baseline language competence, yet, despite persistent achievement disparities across linguistic backgrounds, systematic comparisons of linguistic skills underpinning academic success remain rare.
Justyna Mackiewicz, Danijela Trenkic
wiley   +1 more source

Multiword sequences do not predict speaking proficiency in dialogue: A pair‐level analysis

open access: yesThe Modern Language Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract This study revisited the commonly held view that the use of multiword sequences (MWSs) is a reliable predictor of L2 speaking proficiency in monologue, by extending the investigation from monologic to dialogic speaking contexts. We accessed dialogic performance data from 127 test‐takers of the Test of English for Educational Purposes assessed ...
Takumi Uchihara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

L2 English Reading, Spelling, and Cognitive-Linguistic Development

open access: yesLanguage and Literacy: A Canadian Educational e-journal
This study explores the effects of two two-year literacy intervention programs (phonics and whole word) on L1 German speaking children’s L2 English reading, spelling, and cognitive-linguistic development (N = 49).
Heike Mlakar, Marco Schilk
doaj   +1 more source

Softening the Border: A Capacities Approach to the Perception–Cognition Distinction

open access: yesPhilosophy and Phenomenological Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Approaches to the perception–cognition distinction tend toward two extremes. Many embrace a hard border, treating perception and cognition as mutually exclusive, non‐overlapping categories. By contrast, eliminativism denies that any principled, theoretically useful distinction exists between perception and cognition.
Jacob Beck, Casey O'Callaghan
wiley   +1 more source

Individual differences in adult second language learning: a cognitive perspective [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
What makes some people more successful language learners than others? Scholars and practitioners of adult second language learning traditionally have cast the issue of individual differences in terms of such constructs as aptitude, motivation, learning ...
Kempe, Vera
core  

Finding the Words: How Does the Aging Brain Process Language? A Focused Review of Brain Connectivity and Compensatory Pathways

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract As people age, there is a natural decline in cognitive functioning and brain structure. However, the relationship between brain function and cognition in older adults is neither straightforward nor uniform. Instead, it is complex, influenced by multiple factors, and can vary considerably from one person to another.
Monica Baciu, Elise Roger
wiley   +1 more source

Phonological awareness and phonological working memory in Persian-speaking preschool children with a history of late-talking: A 3-year follow up

open access: yesActa Psychologica
Background: Late-talkers (LTs), defined as toddlers around 2 years of age with limited expressive vocabulary (
Mozhgan Asadi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Attachment preference in auditory German sentences: Individual differences and pragmatic strategy

open access: yes, 2019
Relative clauses modify a preceding element, but as this element can be flexibly located, the point of attachment is sometimes ambiguous. Preference for this attachment can vary within languages such as German, yet explanations for differences in ...
Harding, E., Kotz, S., Sammler, D.
core   +1 more source

Independent Effects of Age, Education, Verbal Working Memory, Motor Speed of Processing, Locality, and Morphosyntactic Category on Verb‐Related Morphosyntactic Production: Evidence From Healthy Aging

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigates the role of locality (a task/material‐related variable), demographic factors (age, education, and sex), cognitive capacities (verbal working memory [WM], verbal short‐term memory [STM], speed of processing [SOP], and inhibition), and morphosyntactic category (time reference and grammatical aspect) in verb‐related ...
Marielena Soilemezidi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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