Results 31 to 40 of about 714,665 (318)
Protein phosphorylation homoeostasis is tightly controlled and pathological conditions are caused by subtle alterations of the cell phosphorylation profile. Altered levels of kinase activities have already been associated to specific diseases.
Francesca eSacco+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Rare genetic disorders represent some of the most severe and life-limiting conditions that constitute a considerable burden on global healthcare systems and societies. Most individuals affected by rare disorders remain undiagnosed, highlighting the unmet
Ekaterina Lyulcheva-Bennett+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Insights into PI3K/AKT signaling in B cell development and chronic lymphocytic leukemia
This Review explores how the phosphoinositide 3‐kinase and protein kinase B pathway shapes B cell development and drives chronic lymphocytic leukemia, a common blood cancer. It examines how signaling levels affect disease progression, addresses treatment challenges, and introduces novel experimental strategies to improve therapies and patient outcomes.
Maike Buchner
wiley +1 more source
Okadaic Acid: A Tool to Study the Hippo Pathway
Mammalian Ste20-like kinases 1 and 2 (MST1 and MST2) are activated in NIH3T3 cells exposed to okadaic acid. The Hippo pathway is a newly emerging signaling that functions as a tumor suppressor.
Yutaka Hata+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Structure–Activity Studies on Bis-Sulfonamide SHIP1 Activators
The SH2-containing inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase 1 (SHIP1) enzyme opposes the activity of PI3K and therefore is of interest in the treatment of inflammatory disorders.
Shea T. Meyer+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Acid phosphatases (APs) are a family of enzymes that are widespread in nature, and can be found in many animal and plant species. Mystery surrounds the precise functional role of these molecular facilitators, despite much research. Yet, paradoxically, human APs have had considerable impact as tools of clinical investigation and intervention.
H, Bull+4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Phosphatase, pseudo-phosphatase, or both? Understanding PRL oncogenicity [PDF]
Phosphatases of regenerating liver (PRL1-3) are among the most oncogenic protein phosphatases but their mechanism of action is poorly understood. Multiple substrates have been proposed as well as a non-catalytic function regulating magnesium transport. Our recent identification of a catalytically inactive PRL mutant that retains oncogenicity in a mouse
Kalle Gehring, Hiroaki Miki
openaire +3 more sources
In lymphoid organs, antigen recognition and B cell receptor signaling rely on integrins and the cytoskeleton. Integrins act as mechanoreceptors, couple B cell receptor activation to cytoskeletal remodeling, and support immune synapse formation as well as antigen extraction.
Abhishek Pethe, Tanja Nicole Hartmann
wiley +1 more source
Alkaline Phosphatase and Hypophosphatasia [PDF]
Hypophosphatasia (HPP) results from ALPL mutations leading to deficient activity of the tissue-non-specific alkaline phosphatase isozyme (TNAP) and thereby extracellular accumulation of inorganic pyrophosphate (PPi), a natural substrate of TNAP and potent inhibitor of mineralization.
Michael P. Whyte+2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Single‐cell insights into the role of T cells in B‐cell malignancies
Single‐cell technologies have transformed our understanding of T cell–tumor cell interactions in B‐cell malignancies, revealing new T‐cell subsets, functional states, and immune evasion mechanisms. This Review synthesizes these findings, highlighting the roles of T cells in pathogenesis, progression, and therapy response, and underscoring their ...
Laura Llaó‐Cid
wiley +1 more source