Results 171 to 180 of about 31,210 (332)

Cellular Responses to Tartrazine and Sulfanilic Acid Exposure in BEAS‐2B Cells: Viability, Apoptosis, and DNA Damage

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Tartrazine is a synthetic azo dye widely used in food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic products, resulting in extensive human exposure, while its toxicity and that of its primary metabolite, sulfanilic acid, remain controversial. Considering the reported association of tartrazine with hypersensitivity and allergic‐like reactions, human bronchial ...
Merve Baysal, Abdullah Burak Karaduman, Büşra Korkut Çelikateş, Merve Güven, Özlem Atlı‐Eklioğlu, Sinem Ilgın   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual fragmentation via collision-induced and oxygen attachment dissociations using water and its radicals for C=C position-resolved lipidomics

Communications Chemistry
Oxygen attachment dissociation (OAD) is a tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) technique for annotating the positions of double bonds (C=C) in complex lipids.
Hiroaki Takeda, Mami Okamoto, Hidenori Takahashi, Bujinlkham Buyantogtokh, Noriyuki Kishi, Hideyuki Okano, Hiroyuki Kamiguchi, Hiroshi Tsugawa   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experiencing 50 Years of Synergistic Development in Structural Biology and Enzymology

Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society, EarlyView.
Picture of Sunney Chan with Academia Sinica (AS) President James C. Liao and three Vice Presidents: Shin‐Kun Peng (left one), Tang K. Tang (right one), and Mei‐Yin Chou (right 2), taken at the annual Chinese New Year's Banquet of AS, February 7, 2025. This was likely Sunney's last appearance in formal activities of AS.
Ming‐Daw Tsai
wiley   +1 more source

From Data to Decisions: How Machine Learning and Generative Artificial Intelligence Are Redefining Precision Medicine in Kidney Transplantation

Organ Medicine, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page 102-118, June 2026.
This review evaluates how machine learning, multimodal integration, and generative AI optimize kidney transplant outcomes. These tools enable superior prediction and personalized therapy but face hurdles in data volume, generalizability, and ethics. Future clinical adoption depends on continued innovation and multidisciplinary collaboration to overcome
Maoxin Liao, Cheng Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Alterations in Metabolites Associated With Umbilical Cord Blood in Monozygotic Twins Discordant for Congenital Heart Disease

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
This study found that the metabolomic signature of umbilical venous cord blood in congenital heart disease (CHD) differs from that of healthy monozygotic (MZ) co‐twins. Dysregulation of metabolic pathways like glucose, lipid, and amino acid metabolism, along with altered metabolites, helps understand CHD predisposition.
Fang Xiang, Xiao Yuan, Yi Yang, Philip N. Baker, Mark D. Kilby, Chao Tong, Xi Yuan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic Profiling of Myofiber Repair Annexins and Their Role in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

PROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Myofiber regeneration and membrane repair play crucial roles in maintaining the continuous physiological functioning of the neuromuscular system. A swift and efficient repair mechanism enables the rapid restoration of sarcolemmal integrity following cellular impairment in damaged skeletal muscles.
Paul Dowling, Dounia Bouragba, Elisa Negroni, Capucine Trollet, Margit Zweyer, Dieter Swandulla, Kay Ohlendieck   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbubble‐Based Ultrasound Contrast Agents in Contrast‐Enhanced Ultrasonography for Managing Portal Hypertension in Cirrhosis

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
As the hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) remains the current gold standard for diagnosing portal hypertension in cirrhosis, its clinical application is limited by invasiveness, high cost, and restricted availability. Given the urgent need for noninvasive techniques to dynamically monitor portal vein pressure (PVP), contrast‐enhanced ...
Danping Huang, Zefeng Liu, Lingling Liu, Fen Huang, Wenjuan Wang, Guo Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in mucosal injury mechanisms in radiation‐induced esophagitis associated with thoracic radiotherapy

Precision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
There is no specific therapeutic drug regimen for radiation esophagitis. In previous studies, radiation esophagitis was considered a self‐limiting disease; however, current clinical approaches are limited to symptomatic treatment, which yields unsatisfactory therapeutic outcomes.
Hao Zhang, Liangxue Luo, Chaofen Zhao, Bibo Wu, Jing Zhang, Lingfeng Liu, Bing Lu, Shengfa Su   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

x‐Ray Structure of Streptomyces avermitilis Phospholipase D Reveals a Ca2+‐Stabilized Expanded Active‐Site Cleft Adapted for Phospholipid Binding

Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Phospholipase D (PLD) catalyzes the hydrolysis of phospholipids to generate phosphatidic acid and free head groups such as choline. Among bacterial PLD enzymes, Streptomyces chromofuscus PLD (SchPLD), a member of the alkaline phosphatase D (PhoD) superfamily, exhibits unique Ca2+‐dependent phospholipase activity.
Yoshiaki Yasutake, Tatsuya Hirata, Shunsuke Nomura, Kenji Konishi, Kazunari Yoneda, Shin‐ichi Sakasegawa, Haruhiko Sakuraba   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Design and Development of Organic Afterglow Nanoparticles for Image‐Guided Interventions

Small Methods, EarlyView.
This review outlines the rational design, synthesis, and standardized characterization of organic afterglow nanoparticles for biomedical imaging and therapy. Mechanistic insights into chemically initiated electron exchange luminescence and reactive oxygen species‐mediated processes are connected to molecular engineering and nanoparticle fabrication ...
Asma Harun, Isabella Vasquez, Hannah Bowman, Robert Posey, Zhongkui Hong, Joshua Tropp, Indrajit Srivastava   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source