Results 111 to 120 of about 3,785 (215)

Prevalence of Hypercementosis in Radiographic Studies: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis With Clinical Implications for Endodontic Assessment

International Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Hypercementosis is a non‐neoplastic condition characterized by excessive cementum deposition along the root surface, resulting in altered apical morphology. Although often asymptomatic and detected incidentally on radiographs, changes in apical contour may influence anatomical complexity in endodontic treatment.
Carlos Segura‐Raya, Víctor Diaz‐Flores, Milagros Martín‐Jiménez, Juan J. Segura‐Egea   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

PDE4 Inhibition in Dermatologic Disease: Impacts Beyond Inflammation

International Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract demonstrates the comprehensive mechanism of PDE4 inhibition in skin physiology. By increasing intracellular cAMP and activating PKA, PDE4 inhibitors exert pleiotropic effects, including immune modulation, pigmentation regulation, barrier enhancement, sensory neuron modulation, and improved wound healing with reduced fibrosis ...
Keana Khodadad, Nicole E. Chin, Raj Chovatiya   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Darier disease—A review highlighting new insights from the Darier Disease International Task Force

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, EarlyView.
This review provides a global, clinically focused overview of DD, detailing cutaneous and extracutaneous manifestations, disease classification and severity scoring. It emphasizes early recognition, multidisciplinary management and practical guidance for dermatologists to apply evidence‐based care in diverse skin phototypes. Abstract Darier disease (DD)
Sofia Labbouz, Alain Hovnanian, Grace Xiong, Dedee Frances Murrell, Simon M. Mueller, Khaled Ezzedine, Nessa Aghazadeh Mohandesi, Ahmed Salem Aldhaheri, Nissim Asayag, Eulalia Baselga, Chen Nadler, Keith Choate, Chia‐Yu Chu, John Robert Edminister, Emmanuella Guenova, Melis Gönülal, Antoni Gostynski, Ankan Gupta, Lalit Kumar Gupta, Juliette Mazereeuw‐Hautier, Wolfram Hoetzenecker, Peter Itin, Marek Jankowski, Akiharu Kubo, Haur Yueh Lee, Julia Scott Lehman, Anfisa Lepekhova, Márta Medvecz, Jemima E. Mellerio, Verena Moosbrugger‐Martinz, Amy S. Paller, Dóra Plázár, Amadeu José Rodrigues Queiróz, Josep Riera‐Monroig, Ralph Rosa, Matthias Schmuth, Maella Severino Freire, Itzhak Shabat, Jonathan Shapiro, Cory L. Simpson, Diego Soto‐García, Alexander J. Stratigos, Gianluca Abel Tadini, Takuya Takeichi, Kaushal K. Verma, Jakob D. Wikström, Alexander Zink, Michael Ziv, Alexander Navarini, Roni Pircha Dodiuk‐Gad   +49 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment‐associated phenotype switching between psoriasis and atopic dermatitis

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, EarlyView.
This international, multicentre real‐world study of 148 patients’ documents treatment‐associated, bidirectional phenotype switching between psoriasis and atopic dermatitis. Psoriasis‐to‐eczematous switches occurred predominantly with IL‐17 and IL‐23 inhibitors, whereas AD‐to‐psoriasiform switches occurred exclusively during treatment with biologic ...
Tiago Torres, Mario Valenti, Anna Balato, Matteo Megna, Paolo Gisondi, Vimal Prajapati, Stefano Piaserico, Julia‐Tatjana Maul, Lara Valeska Maul, Jose Manuel Carrascosa, Francisco José Navarro‐Triviño, Elizabeth Lazaridou, César Ferreira, Jacopo Tartaglia, Christian Ciolfi, Athina‐Ioanna Daponte, Eugenia Veronica Di Brizzi, Maddalena Napolitano, Barbara Leal Guerra, Monica Munera‐Campos, Siddhartha Sood, Silvia Ferruci, Francesca Prignano, Esteban Dauden, Mar Llamas‐Velasco, Ron Vender, Jensen Yeung, Angelo Marzano, Luis Puig   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

PO:34:217 | Possible role of phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors in the prevention of digital ulcers and videocapillaroscopic changes in patients with systemic sclerosis

Reumatismo
Background. In systemic sclerosis (SSc), phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (PDE5i) are currently used in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension and in the management of refractory Raynaud’s phenomenon, and they appear to play a role in the healing of
Società Italiana di Reumatologia
doaj  

Pathophysiology and emerging treatments for dermographic, cholinergic and cold urticaria

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, EarlyView.
This review illustrates key proposed mast cell‐mediated activation pathways in dermographic, cholinergic and cold urticaria, highlighting IgE‐dependent and ‐independent mechanisms. These pathways are increasingly targeted by emerging drugs, aiming to interrupt mast cell activation and mediator release, offering more precise, mechanism‐based treatment ...
Mojca Bizjak‐Suran, Matjaž Fležar, Manuel Pedro Pereira   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptional adapter ADA2 regulates yield and end‐use quality through liquid–liquid phase separation in wheat

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
The transcriptional adapter ADA2 interacts with the histone acetyltransferase GCN5 to regulate starch and storage protein content in wheat grains through histone acetylation. ADA2 undergoes phase separation and is modulated by GCN5, affecting histone acetyltransferase activity and gene transcription.
Xiaobang Zhang, Ruijie Zhang, Yuhan Zhang, Tao Yang, Longfei Wu, Yuan Cao, Jun Xiao, Jigang Li, Xin Gao, Xinyou Cao, Jie Liu, Mingming Xin, Yuan Zong, Zhongfu Ni, Qixin Sun, Yingyin Yao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Salmonella Typhimurium, YiiD Modulates cAMP Levels in Lag Phase During Growth on Succinate

Molecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
The YiiD enzyme, found by others to perform a redundant role in fatty acid biosynthesis, is found to be unexpectedly required for the early increase in cAMP in lag phase during growth on succinate. This intriguing finding suggests a mechanistic link may exist between fatty acid biosynthesis and catabolite repression. ABSTRACT In Salmonella Typhimurium (
John A. Ciemniecki, Jessica L. Will, Jorge C. Escalante‐Semerena   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Update on Phosphodiesterase Mutations Underlying Genetic Etiology of Hearing Loss and Retinitis Pigmentosa

Frontiers in Genetics, 2018
Rahul Mittal, Nicole Bencie, James M. Parrish, George Liu, Jeenu Mittal, Denise Yan, Xue Zhong Liu, Xue Zhong Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Naturally Occurring CodY Variants Alter Ligand Binding, DNA Target Affinity, and Virulence in Clostridioides difficile

Molecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
Single amino acid substitutions in the global regulator CodY can alter nutrient sensing and virulence regulation in Clostridioides difficile. We show that the CodY(Y146N) and CodY(V58A) variants display altered ligand binding and reduced promoter binding, leading to derepression of toxin regulatory pathways and increased virulence in vivo.
Md Kamrul Hasan, Sourav Roy, Revathi Govind   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source