Results 141 to 150 of about 17,744 (296)

Atrial natriuretic peptide counteracts aldosterone secretion by preventing acute angiotensin II‐induced cAMP signalling

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Aldosterone plays a key role in blood pressure and volume regulation. Enhanced aldosterone secretion contributes to cardiovascular and renal diseases. Therefore, inhibitors of aldosterone receptors and synthase are essential drugs for the treatment of hypertension and heart failure.
Sanika Mohagaonkar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of cGMP hydrolysing phosphodiesterases 1 and 5 in cerebral artery dilatation

open access: yes, 2001
The aim was to investigate the presence and activity of cGMP hydrolysing phosphodiesterases in guinea pig basilar arteries and the effect of selective and non-selective phosphodiesterase inhibitors on cerebral artery dilatation involving the nitric oxide
Edvinsson, L   +5 more
core  

Steroidogenic compensation and lipid deficiency with enhanced NAD+ salvage in small‐for‐gestational‐age placenta

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Fetal growth restriction is associated with placental metabolic adaptations. In small‐for‐gestational‐age placenta (SGA), cholesterol receptors and steroidogenic enzymes are upregulated, enhancing steroidogenesis. NAD salvage pathway is also increased to support NADP+/NADPH requirements.
Serena Xodo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of Hypercementosis in Radiographic Studies: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis With Clinical Implications for Endodontic Assessment

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Hypercementosis is a non‐neoplastic condition characterized by excessive cementum deposition along the root surface, resulting in altered apical morphology. Although often asymptomatic and detected incidentally on radiographs, changes in apical contour may influence anatomical complexity in endodontic treatment.
Carlos Segura‐Raya   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

PDE4 Inhibition in Dermatologic Disease: Impacts Beyond Inflammation

open access: yesInternational Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract demonstrates the comprehensive mechanism of PDE4 inhibition in skin physiology. By increasing intracellular cAMP and activating PKA, PDE4 inhibitors exert pleiotropic effects, including immune modulation, pigmentation regulation, barrier enhancement, sensory neuron modulation, and improved wound healing with reduced fibrosis ...
Keana Khodadad   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphodiesterases Inhibition by Bacilli Calmette-Guérin Contributes to Decrease Asthma in Allergic Rats

open access: yesIranian Journal of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology, 2011
Phosphodiesterases  (PDE)  hydrolyse intracellular cAMP  and  cGMP  to  inactive  5’ monophosphates. Decreased level of cAMP is involved in the pathogenesis of asthma.
Yajuan Wang   +5 more
doaj  

Darier disease—A review highlighting new insights from the Darier Disease International Task Force

open access: yesJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, EarlyView.
This review provides a global, clinically focused overview of DD, detailing cutaneous and extracutaneous manifestations, disease classification and severity scoring. It emphasizes early recognition, multidisciplinary management and practical guidance for dermatologists to apply evidence‐based care in diverse skin phototypes. Abstract Darier disease (DD)
Sofia Labbouz   +49 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment‐associated phenotype switching between psoriasis and atopic dermatitis

open access: yesJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, EarlyView.
This international, multicentre real‐world study of 148 patients’ documents treatment‐associated, bidirectional phenotype switching between psoriasis and atopic dermatitis. Psoriasis‐to‐eczematous switches occurred predominantly with IL‐17 and IL‐23 inhibitors, whereas AD‐to‐psoriasiform switches occurred exclusively during treatment with biologic ...
Tiago Torres   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptional adapter ADA2 regulates yield and end‐use quality through liquid–liquid phase separation in wheat

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
The transcriptional adapter ADA2 interacts with the histone acetyltransferase GCN5 to regulate starch and storage protein content in wheat grains through histone acetylation. ADA2 undergoes phase separation and is modulated by GCN5, affecting histone acetyltransferase activity and gene transcription.
Xiaobang Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Salmonella Typhimurium, YiiD Modulates cAMP Levels in Lag Phase During Growth on Succinate

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
The YiiD enzyme, found by others to perform a redundant role in fatty acid biosynthesis, is found to be unexpectedly required for the early increase in cAMP in lag phase during growth on succinate. This intriguing finding suggests a mechanistic link may exist between fatty acid biosynthesis and catabolite repression. ABSTRACT In Salmonella Typhimurium (
John A. Ciemniecki   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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