Results 91 to 100 of about 29,850 (257)

-Glutamine supplementation promotes an improved energetic balance in Walker-256 tumor–bearing rats

Tumor Biology, 2017
We evaluated the effects of supplementation with oral l -glutamine in Walker-256 tumor–bearing rats. A total of 32 male Wistar rats aged 54 days were randomly divided into four groups: rats without Walker-256 tumor, that is, control rats (C group ...
Heber Amilcar Martins, Roberto Barbosa Bazotte, Geraldo Emilio Vicentini, Mariana Machado Lima, Flavia Alessandra Guarnier, Catchia Hermes-Uliana, Flavia Cristina Vieira Frez, Gleison Daion Piovezana Bossolani, Luciane Fracaro, Larissa dos Santos Fávaro, Mariana Inocêncio Manzano, Jacqueline Nelisis Zanoni   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The PEP—pyruvate—oxaloacetate node as the switch point for carbon flux distribution in bacteria: We dedicate this paper to Rudolf K. Thauer, Director of the Max-Planck-Institute for Terrestrial Microbiology in Marburg, Germany, on the occasion of his 65th birthday [PDF]

, 2017
In many organisms, metabolite interconversion at the phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP)-pyruvate-oxaloacetate node involves a structurally entangled set of reactions that interconnects the major pathways of carbon metabolism and thus, is responsible for the ...
Eikmanns, Bernhard J., Sauer, Uwe
core  

Which way does the citric acid cycle turn during hypoxia? The critical role of alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex [PDF]

, 2013
The citric acid cycle forms a major metabolic hub and as such it is involved in many disease states involving energetic imbalance. In spite of the fact that it is being branded as a "cycle", during hypoxia, when the electron transport chain does not ...
Chinopoulos Christos
core   +1 more source

Phosphate Resupply Differentially Impacts the Shoot and Root Proteomes of Arabidopsis thaliana Seedlings

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 3, Page 1598-1616, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Phosphate (Pi) is an essential macronutrient for plant development that is often limited in soil. Plants have evolved dynamic biochemical, physiological and morphological adaptations to cope with Pi deficiency, known as the Pi starvation response (PSR).
Milena A. Smith, Lauren E. Grubb, Kirsten H. Benidickson, Devang Mehta, William C. Plaxton, R. Glen Uhrig   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptomic response in Acropora muricata under acute temperature stress follows preconditioned seasonal temperature fluctuations

BMC Research Notes, 2018
Objective Global climate change has resulted in the decline of health and condition of various coral reefs worldwide. Here, we describe expression profiles of Acropora muricata collected during opposing seasons in Otsuki, Kochi, Japan to define the ...
Sonny T. M. Lee, Shashank Keshavmurthy, Silvia Fontana, Mezaki Takuma, Wen-Hua Chou, Chaolun Allen Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptomic changes associated with PCK1 overexpression in hepatocellular carcinoma cells detected by RNA-seq

Genes and Diseases, 2020
Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1 (PCK1), a step limiting enzyme of gluconeogenesis, is downregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Overexpression of PCK1 has been shown to suppress hepatoma cell growth, but the underlying mechanism remains ...
Jin Xiang, Yuhong Zhang, Lin Tuo, Rui Liu, Dongmei Gou, Li Liang, Chang Chen, Jie Xia, Ni Tang, Kai Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The relative importance of kinetic mechanisms and variable enzyme abundances for the regulation of hepatic glucose metabolism – insights from mathematical modeling [PDF]

, 2016
Background Adaptation of the cellular metabolism to varying external conditions is brought about by regulated changes in the activity of enzymes and transporters.
Berndt, Nikolaus, Bulik, Sascha, Holzhuetter, Hermann-Georg   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Ginsenoside Rg1 as a Multifunctional Therapeutic Agent: Pharmacological Properties, Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Perspectives in Complementary Medicine

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 2, February 2026.
Ginsenoside Rg1 (Rg1) from Panax ginseng shows multifunctional health effects. Although oral bioavailability is low and blood–brain barrier (BBB) penetration is limited, delivery systems such as liposomes and nanoparticles may improve exposure. Rg1 reduces inflammation/oxidative stress by inhibiting nuclear factor‐κB (NF‐κB) signaling and reactive ...
Hernán Cortés, Enrique Lima, Lorena Duarte‐Peña, Sheila I. Peña‐Corona, Zainab M. Almarhoon, Rajesh Kaverikana, Shivaprasad Shetty Mangalpady, Vinayaka Babu Shet, Nikshitha Manjeshwar, Javad Sharifi‐Rad, Jen‐Tsung Chen, Gerardo Leyva‐Gómez, William N. Setzer, Daniela Calina   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Largely Distinct Post‐Translational Modifications Differentiate Skeletal Muscle Wasting Caused by Cancer, Dexamethasone and Aging

Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 1, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Skeletal muscle wasting and weakness are prominent disease features. Originally considered to arise from common transcriptional changes, recent analyses demonstrated that different stimuli induce muscle wasting via largely distinct mRNA and protein changes.
Anna Stephan, Flavia A. Graca, Suresh Poudel, Yingxue Fu, Yong‐Dong Wang, Myriam Labelle, Fabio Demontis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Subgingival Host–Microbial Landscape in Mothers With Periodontitis and Their At‐Risk Offspring

Journal of Clinical Periodontology, Volume 53, Issue 2, Page 201-213, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim To evaluate the subgingival proteome and microbiome of mothers with periodontitis and their offspring, thereby assessing signatures of periodontal diseases. Methods Forty participants in four groups were included: mothers with periodontitis and their offspring, as well as periodontally healthy mothers and their offspring.
Hélvis E. S. Paz, Camila S. Stolf, Kai Bao, Mabelle F. Monteiro, Lucas M. Carvalho, Angelika Silbereisen, Georgios N. Belibasakis, Renato C. V. Casarin, Nagihan Bostanci   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source